Results 91 to 100 of about 119,466 (228)

Cancellous bone and theropod dinosaur locomotion. Part II—a new approach to inferring posture and locomotor biomechanics in extinct tetrapod vertebrates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This paper is the second of a three-part series that investigates the architecture of cancellous bone in the main hindlimb bones of theropod dinosaurs, and uses cancellous bone architectural patterns to infer locomotor biomechanics in extinct non-avian ...
Abourachid   +180 more
core   +2 more sources

Combined use of cleft and truncated triangle signs helps improve the preoperative MRI diagnosis of lateral meniscus posterior root tears in patients with ACL injuries

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study aimed to investigate whether combining the analysis of different magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signs enhances the diagnostic accuracy of lateral meniscus posterior root tears (LMPRTs) in patients with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.
Aritoshi Yoshihara   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autologous bone grafting combined with spheroid‐based matrix‐induced autologous chondrocyte implantation for osteochondral defects of the knee: Good clinical outcomes alongside abnormal postoperative gait patterns

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and functional outcomes of autologous bone grafting with spheroid‐based matrix‐induced autologous chondrocyte implantation (MABCI) for osteochondral defects of the knee by analysing pre‐ and postoperative patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs).
Stephan Oehme   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knee moments of anterior cruciate ligament reconstructed and control participants during normal and inclined walking [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Objectives: Prior injury to the knee, particularly anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury, is known to predispose one to premature osteoarthritis (OA).
Duffell, LD   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Age‐specific over‐the‐top techniques for physeal sparing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in skeletally immature patients: Current concepts for prepubescents to older adolescents

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Tailored surgical strategies for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in skeletally immature patients are presented, emphasizing techniques to minimize growth plate damage and ensure stability. As ACL injuries in youth increase, delaying surgery can lead to joint damage and poor recovery outcomes.
Alberto Grassi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI laxity assessment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Knee laxity, by definition, is a dynamic and multifactorial condition. MRI evaluation, due to its known capacity in achieving high soft tissue contrast (e.g., meniscus, synovia, ligaments, cartilage) and multiplanar joint assessment without ionizing ...
Gomes, Sérgio   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Global Gene Expression Analysis Identifies Age-Related Differences in Knee Joint Transcriptome during the Development of Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis in Mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Aging and injury are two major risk factors for osteoarthritis (OA). Yet, very little is known about how aging and injury interact and contribute to OA pathogenesis.
Christiansen, Blaine A   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Mean distraction force applied in tension‐controlled ligament‐balanced total knee arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Proper tension of the collateral ligaments is the key to success in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The study aimed to identify the distraction force for the medial and lateral femorotibial compartments in tension‐controlled ligament‐balanced TKA at 0° and 90° of knee flexion. Methods A literature search was conducted in PubMed up to 31
Roland Becker   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knee muscle strength and movement biomechanics in individuals with and without knee pain after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Anterior cruciate ligament injury increases the risk of knee osteoarthritis, possibly via early onset of knee pain and changes in musculoskeletal function. This study compared knee muscle strength and movement biomechanics during walking and forward lunge between individuals with and without knee pain after anterior cruciate ligament ...
Elisabeth Bandak   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The morphometry of soft tissue insertions on the tibial plateau: Data acquisition and statistical shape analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This study characterized the soft tissue insertion morphometrics on the tibial plateau and their inter-relationships as well as variabilities. The outlines of the cruciate ligament and meniscal root insertions along with the medial and lateral cartilage ...
A Abdelkafy   +51 more
core   +2 more sources

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