Results 141 to 150 of about 38,624 (240)

Sex Matters: Hormonal and Chromosomal Determinants of Autoimmunity and Anti‐Cancer Immunity Across the Lifespan

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Sex plays a key role in shaping both anti‐cancer immunity and autoimmunity. Biological factors underlying sexual dimorphism have now been identified in multiple aspects of anti‐cancer immunity and autoimmunity. These factors include sex differences in hormone levels, chromosome complement, and expression of the long non‐coding RNA XIST.
Christian G. Bustillos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type of menopause, age of menopause and cardiovascular disease: a cross-sectional study based on data from Rafsanjan cohort study

open access: yesBMC Women's Health
Background Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death among women, but sex-specific risk factors are incompletely understood. In this study, we aimed to assess the associations between the type of menopause, and age at natural menopause with ...
Zahra Jamali   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Lung Immunity

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Biological sex has a significant impact on how the immune system develops and responds to foreign and self‐antigens. Sex differences exist in innate and adaptive immune cells, both at homeostasis and in the context of infection and inflammatory diseases such as asthma, cancer, and autoimmune disorders.
Franz Puttur, Clare M. Lloyd
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin Alters Exercise Training Induced Blood Pressure and Aortic Waveform Adaptations in Adults at Risk for Metabolic Syndrome

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Hypertension, Volume 28, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Metformin reduces hyperglycemia and cardiovascular disease risk. However, no study has determined if metformin alters blood pressure and/or aortic waveforms in an exercise intensity dependent manner. We tested if metformin alters blood pressure and aortic waveforms before and during insulin‐stimulation following low and high intensity exercise
Steven K. Malin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regular Cold‐Water Immersion Following HIIT Does Not Affect Intramuscular Adaptation Markers, Inflammatory Profile or Endurance Performance

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Medicine &Science in Sports, Volume 36, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The study aimed to investigate the effects of 5 weeks of post‐exercise cold‐water immersion (CWI) following high‐intensity interval training (HIIT) sessions on the satellite cell pool, muscle content of inflammatory markers, muscle expression of peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor‐γ coactivator 1‐α (PGC‐1α), maximal oxygen uptake (V ...
Elvis S. Malta   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into the roles of RALF peptides and CrRLK1L receptors in fruit ripening

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 125, Issue 5, March 2026.
SUMMARY The rapid alkalinization factor (RALF) family of small signaling peptides regulates diverse physiological and developmental processes in plants. RALF peptides influence cell wall remodeling and hormonal homeostasis through interactions with CrRLK1L malectin‐like receptor kinases and leucine‐rich repeat extensin (LRX) proteins anchored to the ...
José A. Montano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular effects of exercise training in spontaneously hypertensive rats: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, March 2026.
Abstract Exercise is recommended as a nonpharmacological intervention to lower blood pressure in individuals with hypertension, yet optimal exercise parameters and physiological factors influencing its effectiveness remain incompletely understood. We conducted a meta‐analysis to quantify the effects of treadmill‐based exercise training in spontaneously
Stephen W. Luckey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aging‐Driven Inter‐Organ Crosstalk in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: From Immunometabolic Drift to Multisystem Frailty

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 4, 28 February 2026.
Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) is increasingly recognized as an aging‐associated, multisystem state of fragility, in which estrogen deficiency exacerbates immune and metabolic drift across the bone marrow, skeletal muscle, adipose tissue, gut, vascular system, and neural circuits.
Xianlin Rao, Xiaoyu Cai
wiley   +1 more source

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