Results 41 to 50 of about 2,570,336 (311)

Dedifferentiation and Transfer in Executive Function and Math Ability Following a Five‐Year Abacus Training in Schoolchildren

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
While cognitive development typically exhibits differentiation, marked by decreasing inter‐domain correlations, this study demonstrates that five‐year abacus training is associated with de‐differentiation of executive function and mathematical ability in school‐aged children.
Tianyong Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Neural Deactivation Bridges Direct and Competitive Inhibition Processes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dynamic neural deactivation bridges traditionally distinct inhibitory mechanisms—direct inhibition and competition‐induced inhibition—revealing a common neural signature across modalities. Multimodal neuroimaging and behavioral experiments demonstrate a temporal dynamic characterized by progressive frontoparietal activation decay and enhanced sensory ...
Zhenhong He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial transformation in mental rotation tasks in aphantasia

open access: yesPsychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2022
Binglei Zhao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Laterality-Specific Training Improves Mental Rotation Performance in Young Soccer Players

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
This study investigates the influence of specific soccer training with the non-dominant leg on mental rotation performance of 20 adolescent soccer players between 10 and 11 years of age.
Stefanie Pietsch, P. Jansen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Automated Micro‐Immunobeads‐Based Electromagnetic Operation System (MEMOs) for Blood Testing of Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents an automated and accessible point‐of‐care device, MEMOs, for the detection of exosomal Aβ42 protein, a potential blood biomarker for Alzheimer’s disease. MEMOs, with its automated operation workflow, minimizes hands‐on time and maintains high sensitivity in diagnosing AD, allowing non‐specialists to conduct tests at home and offering
Xiaoxue Fan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Sampling Capsule Robot for Studying Gut Microbiome

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A multiple sampling capsule robot (MSCR) is developed for longitudinal gut microbiome analysis. Employing electromagnetic field control, the MSCR can locomote actively, precisely align the selected channel, and collect up to six microbiome samples with minimal cross‐contamination.
Sanghyeon Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Stimulus Type and Strategy on Mental Rotation Network: An Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
We can predict how an object would look like if we were to see it from different viewpoints. The brain network governing mental rotation (MR) has been studied using a variety of stimuli and tasks instructions.
B. Tomasino, Michele Gremese
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hemispheric Specialization For Mental Rotation

open access: yesCortex, 1989
A sample of 133 normal subjects, and one commissurotomized subject, were given a "mental-rotation" task, in which they were timed as they decided whether rotated letters, flashed in the left or right visual hemifield, were normal or backward.
Michael C. Corballis, Justine Sergent
openaire   +3 more sources

Intelligent Supportive System for People with Profound Intellectual and Multiple Disabilities

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A holistic INSENSION system is developed—a novel intelligent decision support system leveraging state‐of‐the‐art noninvasive audio‐visual sensor technologies together with machine learning algorithms and expert knowledge, to detect and interpret behaviors and communications (nonverbal signals—NVSs) of people with PIMD in challenging real‐world ...
Gašper Slapničar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Nonidealities in Analog In‐Memory Computing Circuits: A Physical Modeling Approach for Neuromorphic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work harnesses nonidealities in analog in‐memory computing (IMC) by training physical neural networks modeled with ordinary differential equations. A differentiable spike‐time discretization accelerates training by 20× and reduces memory usage by 100×, enabling large IMC‐equivalent models to learn the CIFAR‐10 dataset.
Yusuke Sakemi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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