Results 71 to 80 of about 25,091 (290)

Brain activity for spontaneous and explicit mentalizing in adults with autism spectrum disorder: An fMRI study

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2018
The socio-communicative difficulties of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are hypothesized to be caused by a specific deficit in the ability to represent one's own and others' mental states, referred to as Theory of Mind or mentalizing ...
Annabel D. Nijhof, Lara Bardi, Marcel Brass, Jan R. Wiersema   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eyes on the mind : investigating the influence of gaze dynamics on the perception of others in real-time social interaction [PDF]

, 2012
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This study was partially supported by a grant of the Köln Fortune Program of the Medical Faculty at the University of Cologne to Leonhard Schilbach and by a grant “Other Minds” of the German Ministry of Research and Education to Kai ...
Bente, Gary, Jording, Mathis, Pfeiffer, Ulrich J., Schilbach, Leonhard, Timmermans, Bert, Vogeley, Kai   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Cognitive Status in People With Epilepsy in the Republic of Guinea: A Prospective, Case–Control Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective People with epilepsy (PWE) may experience cognitive deficits but fail to undergo formal evaluation. This study compares cognitive status between PWE and healthy controls in the West African Republic of Guinea. Methods A cross‐sectional, case–control study was conducted in sequential recruitment phases (July 2024–July 2025) at Ignace ...
Maya L. Mastick, Cheick O. Soumah, Malé Doré, Oumar Mara, Desiré Neldje, Fodé A. Cissé, Toure M. Lamine, Aminata Diallo, Seungwon Lee, Siddharth Satish, Alexander J. X. Chen, Alice Liu, Nomin Enkhtsetseg, Farrah J. Mateen, The Guinea Epilepsy Project   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced mentalizing in patients with bulimia nervosa and features of borderline personality disorder: A case-control study

BMC Psychiatry, 2019
Background Mentalizing, the mental capacity to understand oneself and others in terms of mental states, has been found to be reduced in some mental disorders such as Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). Some studies have suggested that Eating Disorders
Sofia Sacchetti, Paul Robinson, Alexandra Bogaardt, Ajay Clare, Catherine Ouellet-Courtois, Patrick Luyten, Anthony Bateman, Peter Fonagy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Teleology and mentalizing in the explanation of action [PDF]

, 2019
In empirically informed research on action explanation, philosophers and developmental psychologists have recently proposed a teleological account of the way in which we make sense of people’s intentional behavior.
Peters, Uwe
core  

Mindblind eyes: an absence of spontaneous theory of mind in Asperger syndrome [PDF]

, 2009
Adults with Asperger syndrome can understand mental states such as desires and beliefs (mentalizing) when explicitly prompted to do so, despite having impairments in social communication.
A. Senju, Baron-Cohen, Baron-Cohen, Bowler, Castelli, Corkum, Fletcher, Frith, Frith, Happ  , Kana, Klin, Klin, Luckett, Onishi, Peterson, Ruffman, S. White, Senju, Shamay-Tsoory, Southgate, U. Frith, V. Southgate, Wellman, Wellman   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Developmental, Neuroanatomical and Cellular Expression of Genes Causing Dystonia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Dystonia is one of the most common movement disorders, with variants in multiple genes identified as causative. However, an understanding of which developmental stages, brain regions, and cell types are most relevant is crucial for developing relevant disease models and therapeutics.
Darren Cameron, Nicholas E. Clifton, Daniel Cabezas de la Fuente, Peter Holmans, Nicholas J. Bray, Kathryn J. Peall   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attachment, Mentalization, and Criterion B of the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD)

Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation, 2021
Background The mentalization theory posits that interpersonal difficulties and maladaptive personality traits develop from an insecure attachment pattern with one’s caregiver and corresponding deficits in mentalizing—the ability to understand others’ and
Ericka Ball Cooper, Jaime L. Anderson, Carla Sharp, Hillary A. Langley, Amanda Venta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) in a Patient With Compound Heterozygous OPA1 Variants: Case Report and Literature Review

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) is a rare, life‐threatening neurological emergency with unclear etiology in many cases. Mitochondrial dysfunction, often due to disease‐causing genetic variants, is increasingly recognized as a cause, with each gene producing distinct pathophysiological mechanisms.
Pouria Mohammadi, Lara Basovic, Christopher Michael McGraw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metacognition and mentalizing are associated with distinct neural representations of decision uncertainty.

PLoS Biology, 2022
Metacognition and mentalizing are both associated with meta-level mental state representations. Conventionally, metacognition refers to monitoring one's own cognitive processes, while mentalizing refers to monitoring others' cognitive processes. However,
Shaohan Jiang, Sidong Wang, Xiaohong Wan
doaj   +1 more source