Results 31 to 40 of about 77,324 (259)
Proline affects the size of the root meristematic zone in Arabidopsis [PDF]
We reported previously that root elongation in Arabidopsis is promoted by exogenous proline, raising the possibility that this amino acid may modulate root growth.
BIANCUCCI, MARCO+5 more
core +1 more source
Shaping the meristem by mechanical forces [PDF]
A recent report shows that cells in the Arabidopsis apical meristem orientate their cortical microtubules along mechanical stress patterns generated during tissue morphogenesis. This in turn is expected to influence the mechanical properties of the cell via the modification of the cortical microtubule network and the cell wall.
Laufs, Patrick+2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Commercial scale genetic transformation of mature seed embryo explants in maize
A novel, efficient maize genetic transformation system was developed using Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of embryo explants from mature seeds. Seeds from field grown plants were sterilized and crushed to isolate embryo explants consisting of the ...
Xudong Ye+12 more
doaj +1 more source
Feedback from tissue mechanics self-organizes efficient outgrowth of plant organ [PDF]
Plant organ outgrowth superficially appears like the continuous mechanical deformation of a sheet of cells. Yet, how precisely cells as individual mechanical entities can act to morph a tissue reliably and efficiently into three dimensions during outgrowth is still puzzling especially when cells are tightly connected as in plant tissue.
arxiv +1 more source
Timing of Nucleolar Activity in Meristems [PDF]
ABSTRACT The nucleoli in 4 regions of the root meristem of Zea mays have been examined and the time spent in each of the phases of the nucleolar cycle has been calculated from estimates of the rates of mitosis and the fraction of cycling cells in each region. The nucleolar cycles have been fitted to the mitotic cycles of cycling cells in
Torre, Consuelo de la, Clowes, F. A. L.
openaire +3 more sources
Genetic regulation of lateral root development
Lateral roots (LRs) are an important part of plant root systems. In dicots, for example, after plants adapted from aquatic to terrestrial environments, filamentous pseudorhizae evolved to allow nutrient absorption. A typical plant root system comprises a
Ying Zhang+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Combined in silico/in vivo analysis of mechanisms providing for root apical meristem self-organization and maintenance. [PDF]
Background and aimsThe root apical meristem (RAM) is the plant stem cell niche which provides for the formation and continuous development of the root.
Doroshkov, AV+8 more
core +2 more sources
Live imaging of above ground meristems can lead to new insights in plant development not possible from static imaging of fixed tissue. The use of an upright confocal microscope offers several technical and biological advantages for live imaging floral or
Zachary L. Nimchuk+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Trafficking and localization of KNOTTED1 related mRNAs in shoot meristems
Multicellular organisms use transcripts and proteins as signaling molecules for cell-to-cell communication. Maize KNOTTED1 (KN1) was the first homeodomain transcription factor identified in plants, and functions in maintaining shoot stem cells.
Munenori Kitagawa+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Semiparametric modeling of autonomous nonlinear dynamical systems with application to plant growth [PDF]
We propose a semiparametric model for autonomous nonlinear dynamical systems and devise an estimation procedure for model fitting. This model incorporates subject-specific effects and can be viewed as a nonlinear semiparametric mixed effects model. We also propose a computationally efficient model selection procedure. We show by simulation studies that
arxiv +1 more source