Results 61 to 70 of about 9,626 (197)

Testing Randomness Using Artificial Neural Network

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
The vital characteristic of randomness is unpredictability. Thus any regularity will compromise the application of random numbers. Quantum random number generators (QRNGs) can provide intrinsic unpredictable randomness based on the nature of quantum ...
Yulong Feng, Lingyi Hao
doaj   +1 more source

Fuchs' problem for indecomposable abelian groups

open access: yes, 2015
More than 50 years ago, Laszlo Fuchs asked which abelian groups can be the group of units of a commutative ring. Though progress has been made, the question remains open.
Chebolu, Sunil K., Lockridge, Keir
core   +1 more source

Variable‐Range Hopping Conduction in Amorphous, Non‐Stoichiometric Gallium Oxide

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 11, Issue 4, April 2025.
The combination of experimental evidence, ab‐initio DOS calculations and quantitative modeling by kinetic Monte Carlo simulations reveals: Variable‐range hopping (VRH) is the dominant electron conduction mechanism in a‐GaOx (x = 0.8 to 1.0), even at room temperature, which leads to a new, fundamental understanding of a‐GaOx‐based electronic devices ...
Philipp Hein   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mersenne Matrix Operator and Its Application in $p-$Summable Sequence Space

open access: yesCommunications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences
In this study, it is introduced the regular Mersenne matrix operator which is obtained by using Mersenne numbers and examined sequence spaces described as the domain of this matrix in the space of $p$-summable sequences for $1\leq p \leq \infty$.
Sezer Erdem, Serkan Demiriz
doaj   +1 more source

A characterization of some finite simple groups by their character codegrees

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, Volume 298, Issue 4, Page 1356-1369, April 2025.
Abstract Let G$G$ be a finite group and let χ$\chi$ be a complex irreducible character of G$G$. The codegree of χ$\chi$ is defined by cod(χ)=|G:ker(χ)|/χ(1)$\textrm {cod}(\chi)=|G:\textrm {ker}(\chi)|/\chi (1)$, where ker(χ)$\textrm {ker}(\chi)$ is the kernel of χ$\chi$.
Hung P. Tong‐Viet
wiley   +1 more source

Image Compression Based on Mapping Image Fractals to Rational Numbers

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
The advent of the Internet era and advances in telecommunications has seen image compression attract a great deal of research. Enhancements to the quality and ratio of image compression have been achieved through approaches, such as neural networks and ...
Mohammed Omari, Salah Yaichi
doaj   +1 more source

Divisibility by 3 of even multiperfect numbers of abundancy 3 and 4 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We say a number is flat if it can be written as a non-trivial power of 2 times an odd squarefree number. The power is the “exponent” and the number of odd primes the “length”. Let N be flat and 4-perfect with exponent a and length m.
Broughan, Kevin A., Zhou, Qizhi
core   +1 more source

Multiscale Stochastic Modeling of Backward Erosion Piping Initiation, From Grain Kinetics to Weibull Statistics. Part I: Analytical Derivations

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, Volume 49, Issue 4, Page 1262-1277, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Backward erosion piping (BEP) is a significant contributor to failures in global flood protection infrastructure, yet it remains among the least understood geotechnical phenomena, particularly concerning the fundamental mechanisms driving its initiation.
Zhijie Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grading of diabetic retinopathy using a pre‐segmenting deep learning classification model: Validation of an automated algorithm

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 103, Issue 2, Page 215-221, March 2025.
Abstract Purpose To validate the performance of autonomous diabetic retinopathy (DR) grading by comparing a human grader and a self‐developed deep‐learning (DL) algorithm with gold‐standard evaluation. Methods We included 500, 6‐field retinal images graded by an expert ophthalmologist (gold standard) according to the International Clinical Diabetic ...
Dyllan Edson Similié   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of a deep learning model for morphological assessment of myeloproliferative neoplasms using clinical data and digital pathology

open access: yesBritish Journal of Haematology, Volume 206, Issue 2, Page 596-606, February 2025.
The subjectivity of morphological assessment and the overlapping pathological features of different subtypes of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) make accurate diagnosis challenging. To improve the pathological assessment of MPNs, we took both haematoxylin–eosin staining BM whole‐slide images (WSI) and clinical features from 1051 MPN and non‐MPN ...
Rong Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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