Science governs the future of the mesopelagic zone [PDF]
AbstractScientists have studied the open ocean’s mesopelagic zone, extending from 200m-1000m depth, for more than 70 years. As renewed interest in this global ecosystem grows, divergent proposals and knowledge claims are being made on its current and future role in supporting human life.
Amanda Schadeberg +4 more
openalex +5 more sources
Methane filtration and metabolic cooperation of microbial communities in cold seep water columns from South China Sea [PDF]
Microbes in cold seep water columns are essential for methane sequestration and biogeochemical cycling, yet their structures and ecological functions, particularly at the bottom water interface (BWI), are poorly understood. Here, we performed metagenomic
Yanjun Liu +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Seasonal dynamics of SAR11 populations in the euphotic and mesopelagic zones of the northwestern Sargasso Sea [PDF]
Abstract Bacterioplankton belonging to the SAR11 clade of a-proteobacteria were counted by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) over eight depths in the surface 300 m at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study (BATS) site from 2003 to 2005.
Craig A. Carlson +5 more
openalex +3 more sources
Individual daytime swimming of mesopelagic fishes in the world's warmest twilight zone
We assessed the activity and swimming patterns of mesopelagic fishes in the Red Sea using bottom-moored, upward-facing echosounders deployed at 555 and 700 m depth. The vertically migrating mesopelagic scattering layer descended close to the bottom during daytime.
B Sobradillo +3 more
openalex +5 more sources
Three-Dimensional Imaging Lidar for Characterizing Particle Fields and Organisms in the Mesopelagic Zone [PDF]
The ocean’s mesopelagic zone is largely uncharacterized despite its vital role in sustaining ocean ecosystems. The composition, cycling, and fate of particle fields in the mesopelagic lacks an integrative multi-scale understanding of organism migration patterns, distribution, and diversity.
Trevor McKenzie +5 more
openalex +4 more sources
Coastal acidification has been widely investigated in terms of its rationale and ecological effects in the last decade. However, the driving mechanism for acidification in open seawater, especially in mesopelagic water, is still poorly understood.
Weifeng Yang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Fish diversity and ecology in the ocean’s mesopelagic zone are understudied compared to other marine regions despite growing interest in harvesting these potential resources.
Lucinda A. Quigley +10 more
doaj +1 more source
A global biogeographic classification of the mesopelagic zone
We have developed a global biogeographic classification of the mesopelagic zone to reflect the regional scales over which the ocean interior varies in terms of biodiversity and function. An integrated approach was necessary, as global gaps in information and variable sampling methods preclude strictly statistical approaches. A panel combining expertise
Sutton, Tracey T. +22 more
openaire +9 more sources
Diversity and ecological dynamics of bioluminescent bacteria in the mesopelagic zone
Mesopelagic ecosystems, located between 200 and 1000 meters deep are poorly studied. They are characterized by complete darkness, driving organisms to develop specialized adaptive strategies1. One of the most remarkable of these adaptations is bioluminescence, enabling organisms to produce light for communication, camouflage, prey attraction, or ...
Capucine Le Cam Ligier +7 more
openalex +2 more sources
Increased ocean carbon export in the Sargasso Sea linked to climate variability is countered by its enhanced mesopelagic attenuation [PDF]
Photosynthetic CO2 uptake by oceanic phytoplankton and subsequent export of particulate organic carbon (POC) to the ocean interior comprises a globally significant biological carbon pump, controlled in part by the composition of the planktonic community.
M. W. Lomas +6 more
doaj +1 more source

