Results 141 to 150 of about 1,529,458 (406)

Modeling competing endogenous RNAs networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2012
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small RNA molecules, about 22 nucleotide long, which post-transcriptionally regulate their target messenger RNAs (mRNAs). They accomplish key roles in gene regulatory networks, ranging from signaling pathways to tissue morphogenesis, and their aberrant behavior is often associated with the development of various diseases ...
arxiv  

Opportunities in Therapeutic mRNA Stabilization: Sequence, Structure, Adjuvants and Vectors

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Current mRNA lipid nanoparticles rely on cold storage, which increases the cost and reduces access to the vaccines. As mRNA expands to other clinical opportunities, better methods to stabilize the medicines during shipping, storage, and delivery are needed.
Joshua A. Choe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontogeny of corticotropin releasing hormone gene expression in rat hypothalamus--comparison with somatostatin. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Using in situ hybridization histochemistry, corticotropin-releasing hormone gene expression is first detectable in the parvocellular portion of the rat paraventricular nucleus on the 17th fetal day.
Baram, TZ, Lerner, SP
core  

PPM1D phosphatase, a target of p53 and RBM38 RNA-binding protein, inhibits p53 mRNA translation via dephosphorylation of RBM38. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
PPM1D phosphatase, also called wild-type p53-induced phosphatase 1, promotes tumor development by inactivating the p53 tumor suppressor pathway.
Chen, X, Xu, E, Zhang, J, Zhang, M
core   +2 more sources

Presbycusis: Pathology, Signal Pathways, and Therapeutic Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In ARHL, the stria vascularis, acting as a cochlear battery, gradually loses its ability to maintain the endocochlear potential, leading to impaired hair cell function and progressive hearing loss. Single‐cell sequencing reveals age‐related cellular changes in the cochlea, providing insights into the underlying mechanisms of aging and potential ...
Xiaoxu Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review on RNA Subcellular Localization Prediction [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The subcellular localization of RNAs, including long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), messenger RNAs (mRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs) and other smaller RNAs, plays a critical role in determining their biological functions. For instance, lncRNAs are predominantly associated with chromatin and act as regulators of gene transcription and chromatin structure, while ...
arxiv  

An Uncertainty Quantification Approach to the Study of Gene Expression Robustness [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
We study a chemical kinetic system with uncertainty modeling a gene regulatory network in biology. Specifically, we consider a system of two equations for the messenger RNA and micro RNA content of a cell. Our target is to provide a simple framework for noise buffering in gene expression through micro RNA production.
arxiv  

Accurate Transcription Factor Activity Inference to Decipher Cell Identity from Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Data with MetaTF

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MetaTF is a new computational framework that uses single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐seq) data to infer transcription factor activity with the aim to help in deciphering cells identity starting from a heterogeneous population, and apply it to characterize mouse hematopoietic stem cells and breast cancer epithelial cells, thus identifying a novel subset ...
Yongfei Hu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of silencing on proliferation and apoptosis of melanoma cells: An in vivo and in vitro study

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
This study aimed to investigate the effect of SOCS1 silencing on the proliferation and apoptosis of melanoma cells by in vivo and in vitro studies. Immunohistochemical staining was used to detect SOCS1 expression in melanoma tissues and pigmented nevi ...
Sheng-Jia Yu, Zi-Wen Long
doaj   +1 more source

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