Results 131 to 140 of about 20,865 (294)

A machine learning-based selection approach for solving the single machine scheduling problem with Early/Tardy jobs

BizInfo
Today, the algorithm selection paradigm has become one of the promising approaches in the field of optimization problems. Its main goal is to solve each case of an optimization problem with the most accurate algorithm using machine learning techniques ...
Ahmed Adnane Abdessemed, Leila Hayet Mouss, Khaled Benaggoune, Toufik Bentrcia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collective Risk Taking in Adolescents and Young Adults: Adolescents Take More Risks When Deciding Collectively Than Alone

Journal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Adolescents show a heightened propensity to take risks, relative to other age groups, especially in contexts involving peers. In the current study, we investigated whether peer contexts and age interact to promote collective risk taking, that is, when groups of peers decide to take a risk together.
Gabriele Chierchia, Blanca Piera Pi‐Sunyer, Marwa El Zein, Benedetto De Martino, Sarah‐Jayne Blakemore   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Linking‐Expression Substitutions Mitigate Deterministic Interpretations of Genetic Information?

Journal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT It is a common concern that broader audiences interpret scientific information about the genetic correlates and causes of complex human traits in an overly deterministic manner. A frequently proposed way to address this issue is to carefully select the linking expressions used to describe gene–trait relationships when communicating genetic ...
Riin Kõiv
wiley   +1 more source

Sequelae of child maltreatment: Umbrella synthesis of 148 meta‐analyses on the mental health correlates

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Our umbrella synthesis found strong, often equivalent, associations between child maltreatment and all examined mental health difficulties. Different types of maltreatment appear to have comparably negative effects on mental health. If replicated, these findings may cause us to reconsider conventional wisdom that suggests some forms of CM are less ...
Barry Coughlan, Robbie Duschinsky, Marian J. Bakermans‐Kranenburg, Lianne Bakkum, Guy C. M. Skinner, Alfred Markham, Helen Beckwith, Marinus H. van Ijzendoorn   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward an idiographic understanding of the role of sleep‐mood dynamics in adolescents' internalizing symptoms

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Adolescence is marked by increased vulnerability to sleep disturbances and mood disorders. Understanding how day‐to‐day changes in sleep and mood are linked within the same individual is crucial for clarifying sleep's role in emerging internalizing disorders. However, the extent to which an adolescent's fluctuations in sleep predict
Konstantin Drexl, Setareh Ranjbar, Sébastien Urben, Kerstin Jessica Plessen, Jennifer Glaus   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering nodal burden in thyroid carcinoma: A dedicated survey of age, lymph node ratio, log odds of positive nodes, and preoperative prediction models

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Evidence regarding the prognosis of thyroid carcinoma is heterogeneous, ranging from age effects and nodal burden metrics, such as lymph node ratio (LNR) and log odds of positive nodes (LODDS), to preoperative imaging models comprising ultrasound, CEUS, and radiomics.
Mennatallah Sherif, Mohanad A. Deif, Eman K. Elsayed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Does Top Management Team Diversity Matter in Large Organizations?

Journal of Organizational Behavior, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Top management teams (TMTs) drive strategic leadership, but there is little clarity on when the composition of these upper echelons most impacts organization performance. Drawing from the categorization‐elaboration model, we study an 18‐year sample of approximately 4500 organizations and over 32 000 executives and find a positive relationship ...
Frances Fabian, James M. Plečnik, Shan Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decision Threshold Setting in Binary Classification Problems—A Behavioral Lens

Journal of Operations Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT When binary classification models are wrong, managers face misclassification costs. Although false positive outcomes imply unnecessary mitigation efforts, false negative outcomes imply overlooking the class of interest. Humans calibrate these ai models supporting operational systems by adjusting the decision threshold that translates ...
Patrick Moder, Kai Hoberg, Felix Papier
wiley   +1 more source

EFFICIENCY OF SELECTED META-HEURISTICS APPLIED TO THE TSP PROBLEM: A SIMULATION STUDY

TASK Quarterly, 2003
The paper presents a simulation study of the usefulness of a number of meta-heuristics used as optimisation methods for TSP problems. The five considered approaches are outlined: Genetic Algorithm, Simulated Annealing, Ant Colony System, Tabu Search and
HALINA KWAŚNICKA
doaj  

Beyond Visible Differences: An Experimental Investigation Into the Role of Cognitive Diversity Awareness in Shaping Team Dynamics

Strategic Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The relationship between team composition and organizational outcomes is a critical topic in many managerial and business contexts. In this study, we utilize an experimental research method to examine the impact of cognitive diversity on team dynamics.
Jantunen Ari, Mittone Luigi, Morreale Azzurra, Tuppura Anni, Tarkiainen Anssi, Vu Thi‐Thanh‐Tam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source