Results 101 to 110 of about 58,174 (298)

Medication Knowledge of Patients with Parkinson's Disease: Strengths and Gaps

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Effective drug treatment of motor and non‐motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) often requires the administration of several anti‐Parkinson drugs in complex treatment regimens. The successful autonomous application of drugs places high demands on therapy adherence, which in turn relies on sufficient medication knowledge ...
Stephan Greten, Sarana Ulaganathan, Johannes Heck, Lan Ye, Matthias Höllerhage, Christoph Schrader, Corinna Ziemann, Olaf Krause, Florian Wegner, Martin Klietz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Cerebrospinal Fluid Tryptophan–Kynurenine Pathway Metabolism in Multiple System Atrophy

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Alterations in tryptophan–kynurenine (TRP‐KYN) metabolism, which is associated with neuroinflammation, remain unclear in multiple system atrophy (MSA). Objective The aim was to investigate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) TRP metabolites in MSA and their associations with other biomarkers.
Ryunosuke Nagao, Kazuya Kawabata, Yasuaki Mizutani, Sayuri Shima, Akihiro Ueda, Mizuki Ito, Yasuhiro Maeda, Akihiro Mouri, Hirohisa Watanabe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholecystectomy Is Linked With Lower Respiratory Exchange Ratio and Higher Lipid Oxidation and Sleep Energy Expenditure

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cholecystectomy (GBX) may alter energy metabolism, but human evidence is limited. We examined whether GBX alters energy expenditure (EE), respiratory exchange ratio (RER), and substrate oxidation. Methods A total of 384 healthy Southwestern Indigenous American adults (222 males, age 28 ± 6 years) were studied, including individuals ...
Beyza N. Aydin, Emma J. Stinson, Helen C. Looker, Peter Walter, Tomás Cabeza de Baca, Jonathan Krakoff, Douglas C. Chang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activity of rhizobacteria antagonistic to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. passiflorae in soils cultivated with monocotyledonous plants

Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, 2017
In spite of the importance of passion fruit cultivation in Brazil, this activity has been forced to be itinerant, due to the occurrence of diseases in producing regions, in particular fusariosis.
Lucila Oliveira Santos, Elina Isaque Delane Macamo, Fernando Haddad, Harllen Sandro Alves Silva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Latent Profile Analysis of Sleep Patterns in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibited three distinct sleep phenotypes. Cluster 3, characterized by mild sleep‐disordered breathing, showed significant improvements in core symptoms, whereas Clusters 1 and 2 demonstrated modest changes.
Ke Wang, Qiuhong Wei, Ting Yang, Feiyong Jia, Yan Hao, Jinchen Li, Jie Chen, Tingyu Li, Hongyu Chen, Ximing Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Earthworms Enhance Global Soil Carbon Storage Through Microbial-Mineral Stabilization. [PDF]

Glob Chang Biol
Earthworms as conditional ecosystem engineers of the soil carbon cycle. The conceptual framework illustrates how earthworm effects on soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics depend on plant‐derived carbon inputs and time. With sustained inputs, earthworm activity stimulates decomposition and nutrient release, boosting plant productivity.
Li Y, Liao J, Reich PB, Fang Y, Cao J, Ni J, Ren T, Wang G, Zou X, Ruan H, Chen HYH.   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Contaminants of emerging concern in agricultural soils: Current understanding, overlooked issues, and future priorities

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) in agriculture represent a growing global challenge for food safety and public health. In this review, we synthesized evidence on how substances such as pharmaceuticals, microplastics, and per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) enter soils, accumulate in crops, and affect ecological and human health. We found
Laura J. Carter, Evyatar Ben Mordechay, Benny Chefetz, Zeyou Chen, Xinyi Cui, Jay Gan, Hui Li, Audrey Moores, Xiaoyu Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thirty years of glyphosate‐resistant crops and weeds: Current situation and future prospects

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Since 1996, when the first glyphosate‐resistant crop was commercialized and the first resistant weed was reported, resistance has expanded globally. This review analyzes emergence patterns across weed species, crops, regions, resistance mechanisms, and herbicides.
Ricardo Alcántara‐de la Cruz, Yure Marin Guidi, Mariana Ramirez‐Castillo, Fernando Storniolo Adegas, Caio Antonio Carbonari, Edivaldo Domingues Velini, Rafael De Prado, Stephen O. Duke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecotoxicological Evaluation of Organic Sunscreens Used Worldwide, Alone and in Mixture, on Terrestrial Plants

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The environmental hazards of sunscreens are discussed worldwide. However, there are few ecotoxicological studies on these compounds alone for edaphic organisms, and none for their mixtures. Avobenzone (1 and 10 ng/L), octocrylene (10 and 100 μg/L), and oxybenzone (2 and 20 μg/L), alone and in binary combinations (between the lowest and the ...
Diego Espirito Santo, Edson Araújo de Almeida, Elisângela Dusman, A. C. Downs, Regiane da Silva Gonzalez, Osvaldo Valarini Junior, Ana Paula Peron   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Fluoride Toxicology Landscape: Bibliometric Approaches and Scientific Mapping

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study analyzed research trends in the 100 most‐cited articles on fluoride toxicology, a topic widely debated due to the toxic effects associated with levels deemed safe for human exposure. A bibliometric analysis was conducted using the Web of Science‐Core Collection, extracting data such as citation count, authors, keywords, journal ...
Maria Karolina Martins Ferreira, Deiweson Souza‐Monteiro, Priscila Cunha Nascimento, Luciana Eiró‐Quirino, Leonardo Oliveira Bittencourt, Fatemeh Vida Zohoori, Esperanza Angeles Martinez‐Mier, Marilia Afonso Rabelo Buzalaf, Rafael Rodrigues Lima   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source