Results 121 to 130 of about 992,205 (257)

Dietary melatonin and its benefits on cardiovascular disease

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality globally, with a disproportionate burden in low‐ and middle‐income countries. Melatonin, a hormone primarily produced by the pineal gland, exhibits notable antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties that may confer cardiovascular benefits.
Karabo Tisane, Carmelita Abrahams, Sandrine Lecour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stratified Randomized Controlled Trial of ∅3.3 mm Versus ∅4.1 mm Hydrophilic Titanium‐Zirconium Implants Supporting Posterior Mandibular Fixed Prostheses in Hyperglycaemic Subjects

Clinical Oral Implants Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To compare ⌀3.3 mm and ⌀4.1 mm hydrophilic titanium‐zirconium implants supporting fixed dental prostheses (FDPs) in mandibular distal‐extension situations among participants with varying degrees of hyperglycaemia. Materials and Methods Participants were stratified according to HbA1c (5.8%–< 7.0% vs.
Supriya Ebenezer, Sreelakshmi Viswanath, Chitradevi Ramanathan, Alampalli V. Ramesh, Vinay V. Kumar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative glycaemic profiles in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people with diabetes mellitus

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
This large multicentre retrospective cohort study in Australia revealed that despite being younger and having greater preoperative comorbidity and higher HbA1c levels, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults with diabetes mellitus demonstrate higher rates of perioperative hypoglycaemia, but otherwise comparable markers of glycaemic variability and
Katerina Flabouris, Odette R. Pearson, Kim Morey, Suzanne M. Edwards, David R. Jesudason, Chinmay S. Marathe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Butyrate Reduces Progression of Kidney Damage in an L‐NAME‐Induced Diabetic Kidney Disease Mouse Model

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is one of the main causes of kidney failure worldwide. Interestingly, patients affected by DKD are characterised by a low abundance of gut bacteria producing short fatty acids including butyrate, which is suggested to play a role in the decline of renal function.
Maria Novella Nicese, Angela Koudijs, Reshma Lalai, Cristina Avramut, Rico J. E. Derks, Elena Sánchez‐López, Martin Giera, Amanda C. M. Pronk, Artemiy Kovynev, Sander Kooijman, Patrick C. N. Rensen, Roel Bijkerk, Bernard M. van den Berg, Joris I. Rotmans   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Flexibility Evaluation Method Based on Dynamic Respiratory Quotient Characteristics

Zhongguo yiliao qixie zazhi
To address the need for metabolic disorder assessment, an evaluation model of metabolic flexibility was developed based on the dynamic characteristics of the respiratory quotient (RQ).
Zixiang WEI, Yanyan CHEN, Lanlan WANG, Lijie SHAO, Wei FANG, Youcai WANG, Hao CHEN   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

INITIAL APPLICATIONS OF FUZZY SET PROCEDURES FOR ESTIMATION OF EXPORT BASE EMPLOYMENT [PDF]

Current export base methods that calculate basic and non-basic employment are too restrictive because they fail to account for uncertainty involved in the process. This paper shows the assignment of industries as either basic or non-basic by the location
van Kooten, G. Cornelis, Harris, Thomas R., Thomsen, Roy W.   +2 more
core  

Low Cardiorespiratory Fitness is an Independent Predictor of Metabolic Syndrome in Young Korean Adults [PDF]

, 2008
Objective: To investigate the relationship between cardio/respiratory fitness (CRF) and metabolic syndrome (MS) in young Korean men. Design: In a cross-sectional study, we examined 909 young Korean men (mean±SD age, 24.0±2 years) who were ...
Hyun-Sik Kang, Soo-Hyun Park, Shinuk Kim
core  

1H NMR metabolomics and lipidomics analysis of neutrophils reveals biomarkers of ageing, inflammageing and frailty

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Using 1H NMR metabolomics, we measured polar and lipid metabolites from human blood neutrophils from people with frailty (n = 31, mean age 84Y), people with rheumatoid arthritis (n = 16, mean age 55Y), robust older (n = 24, mean age 66Y) and healthy younger people (n = 21, mean age 22Y).
Genna Ali Abdullah, Grace Filbertine, Lucy Gill, Asangaedem Akpan, Marie M. Phelan, Helen Louise Wright   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local and Systemic Risk Factors of Dental Biofilm‐Induced Gingivitis and Their Control: A Systematic Review

Journal of Clinical Periodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To identify local and systemic risk factors/indicators for dental biofilm‐induced gingivitis (DB‐GI) and to summarize evidence for their control. Methods A systematic review was undertaken following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta‐Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and divided into PECOTS and PICOTS questions ...
M. Gosset, E. Chatzopoulou, L. Detzen, K. Jepsen, P.‐M. Jervøe‐Storm, S. Jepsen, R. Cosgarea   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avoidance habit learning after recovery from anorexia nervosa: An fMRI study

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Anorexia Nervosa (AN) has been linked to altered self‐regulatory control processes and maladaptive habitual avoidance behavior. Both goal‐directed and habit systems may be relevant to AN, in which restrictive eating behavior can appear highly deliberate and increasingly automatic over time.
Clara M. Breier, Julius Hennig, Joseph A. King, Daniel Geisler, Arne Doose, Ilka Boehm, Maria Seidel, Tung Anh Nguyen, Katharina Zwosta, Veit Roessner, Uta Wolfensteller, Hannes Ruge, Stefan Ehrlich   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source