Results 101 to 110 of about 23,348 (252)

Daily Predictors of Psychotic‐Like Experiences in Older Adults: The Role of Sleep Quality, Negative Emotions, and Cognitive Failures

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Psychotic‐like experiences are subclinical psychotic symptoms that are usually accompanied by sleep problems, negative emotions, and poorer cognitive functioning. However, their night‐to‐day associations remain understudied in older adults. 72 participants aged 50–79 took part in a home‐based sleep study.
Vivien Tomacsek, Noémi Báthori, Miha Likar, Petra Hermann, Zoltán Vidnyánszky, Péter Simor   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Electroencephalographic Study of Sleep Spindle and Infraslow Oscillation in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We investigated whether sleep microstructures show spatial differences in young children with autism compared with typically developing peers. 32‐channel electroencephalography (EEG) during natural sleep after 5–6 h of partial sleep deprivation was recorded from 53 children (26 with autism, 27 typically developing; 1.1–5.1 years).
Kevin Liu, Binbin Sun, Bryan K. Wang, Jonathan Chen, M. Brandon Westover, Fu‐Ying Tian, Haoqi Sun, Xue‐Jun Kong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists (Mono and Combination Therapy) on Energy Expenditure: A Scoping Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Weight loss results in reduced energy expenditure (EE) due to body composition alterations (e.g., fat‐free mass and fat mass losses) and mass‐independent adaptations in EE (e.g., hormones). Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RA) are indicated for obesity management; however, their effects on EE remain unclear ...
Flavio T. Vieira, ZhiDi Deng, Manfred J. Muller, Giovanna G. L. Bergamasco, Sarah Cawsey, Melania Manco, Steven B. Heymsfield, Carla M. Prado, Andrea M. Haqq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactive effects of multiple climate change drivers on microbial mediated carbon release in a semiarid grassland

Environmental Research Communications
Soil microbial communities play a critical role in soil carbon dynamics. However, knowledge gaps exist regarding responses of heterotrophic respiration to compound climate drivers.
Zeli Zhou, Shuwen Zheng, Siyuan Wang, Xufeng Yan, Zhan Lu, Guangtao Feng, Cancan Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concurrent Measurement of O2 Production and Isoprene Emission During Photosynthesis: Pros, Cons and Metabolic Implications of Responses to Light, CO2 and Temperature

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traditional leaf gas exchange experiments have focused on net CO2 exchange (Anet). Here, using California poplar (Populus trichocarpa), we coupled measurements of net oxygen production (NOP), isoprene emissions and δ18O in O2 to traditional CO2/H2O gas exchange with chlorophyll fluorescence, and measured light, CO2 and temperature response ...
Kolby Jeremiah Jardine, Suman Som, Luiza Beraldi Gallo, Jilian Demus, Tomas Ferreira Domingues, Christina Marie Wistrom, Lianhong Gu, Guillaume Tcherkez, Ülo Niinemets   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between vitamin D deficiency and early implant failure and osseointegration

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This systematic review investigated the relationship between pre‐operative vitamin D levels and implant osseointegration and implant‐related outcomes. It also assessed studies involving vitamin D supplementation before implant placement.
Richard J. Miron, Nathan E. Estrin, Ana Paz, Reinhard Gruber, Nima Farshidfar, Yufeng Zhang, Anton Sculean, Thomas G. Wiedemann, Paras Ahmad   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individuals with persisting post‐concussion symptoms with physiological subtype demonstrate altered cardiovascular and autonomic responses to face cooling

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Individuals with persisting post‐concussion symptoms with physiological subtype (PPCS‐P) demonstrate exercise intolerance due to exacerbation of concussion‐like symptoms during incremental exercise. We tested the hypothesis that individuals with PPCS‐P (n = 12) would have a blunted cardiac autonomic response to face cooling compared to healthy
Phillip J. Wallace, Steve Lidstone, Josh G. Nowlan, Johnathan Ljubanovich, Brandon J. McKinlay, Stephen A. Klassen, Stephen S. Cheung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PAHs-induced metabolic aberrations and intact circadian rhythms in zebrafish: a promising approach for aquatic surveillance

Scientific Reports
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), recognized as teratogenic and carcinogenic pollutants, exhibit moderate-to-high acute toxicity and long-term detrimental effects on aquatic organisms.
Meng Chen, Senmei He, Zongming Ren
doaj   +1 more source

Linking dynamic cerebral autoregulation and inhibitory executive function: Role of modifiable behaviours

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) stabilises cerebral blood flow (CBF) against rapid fluctuations in perfusion pressure and may serve as a key physiological mediator of cognitive function. Inhibitory executive function, a core domain essential for goal‐directed behaviour, is influenced by modifiable lifestyle factors such as physical ...
Hayato Tsukamoto, Damian M. Bailey
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in the prefrontal cortex and muscle oxygenation during exercise until exhaustion in endurance‐trained individuals

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend During cardiopulmonary exercise testing, the decline in oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex of women is striking. This crucial brain area is directly involved in planning motor tasks. The decline is particularly pronounced at higher exercise intensities, especially after reaching the respiratory compensation point or anaerobic ...
Daniel Ramos‐López, Raúl Caulier‐Cisterna, Benjamín Díaz‐Ortiz, Cristóbal Baumann‐Biancani, Kamilo Hunger‐Abbott, Matías Herrera‐Matas, Andrés Vega‐Moraga, Vitor A. Lira, Maximiliano Espinosa‐Ramírez, Karol Ramírez‐Parada, Luigi Gabrielli‐Nervi, Hugo E. Verdejo, Felipe Contreras‐Briceño   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source