Results 31 to 40 of about 82,701 (299)

Does Corticothalamic Feedback Control Cortical Velocity Tuning? [PDF]

, 2001
The thalamus is the major gate to the cortex and its contribution to cortical receptive field properties is well established. Cortical feedback to the thalamus is, in turn, the anatomically dominant input to relay cells, yet its influence on thalamic ...
Hillenbrand, Ulrich, van Hemmen, J. Leo
core   +5 more sources

Targeting CB2 and TRPV1: Computational Approaches for the Identification of Dual Modulators

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Both metabotropic (CBRs) and ionotropic cannabinoid receptors (ICRs) have implications in a range of neurological disorders. The metabotropic canonical CBRs CB1 and CB2 are highly implicated in these pathological events.
Paula Morales, Chanté Muller, Nadine Jagerovic, Patricia H. Reggio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incentive learning underlying cocaine relapse requires mGluR5 receptors located on dopamine D1 receptor-expressing neurons [PDF]

, 2010
Understanding the psychobiological basis of relapse remains a challenge in developing therapies for drug addiction. Relapse in cocaine addiction often occurs following exposure to environmental stimuli previously associated with drug taking.
Bilbao, Ainhoa, Chai, Minqiang, Crombag, Hans, Engblom, David, Halbout, Briac, Novak, Martin, O'Connor, Eoin, Parkitna, Jan Rodriguez, Schütz, Günther, Spanagel, Rainer, Stephens, David N, Su, Tian   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Anti-mGluR1 encephalitis: Case illustration and systematic review

Frontiers in Neurology, 2023
BackgroundThe literature for immune-mediated neurological disorders is evolving like no other field of neurological illnesses. Many new antibodies or disorders have been described in the last decade.
Osama Khojah, Osama Khojah, Osama Khojah, Seraj Makkawi, Seraj Makkawi, Seraj Makkawi, Saeed Alghamdi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonheme Fe Enzyme‐Catalyzed Enantiodivergent Nitrogen Migration: Directed Evolution and Computational Study of Isopenicillin N Synthases for Biocatalytic Synthesis of Arylglycines

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Nonheme Fe enzyme isopenicillin N synthase was reprogrammed and evolved as an efficient nitrogen migratase IPNSNim, converting diverse azanyl esters to valuable l‐arylglycines with up to 16 000 TTN and 97:3 e.r. IPNSNim and ACCONim allowed enantiodivergent preparation of both l‐ and d‐arylglycines.
Ken Lin, Liu‐Peng Zhao, Shengchun Wang, Huichong Liu, Yu Zhang, Binh Khanh Mai, Peng Liu, Yang Yang   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Causative Factors for ADHD: Role of Copy Number Variants in ADHD

Pediatric Neurology Briefs, 2014
Investigators from Brazil determined if copy number variants (CNVs) in glutamate metabotropic receptor genes (GRM) were overrepresented in 1038 individuals with ADHD compared to 1057 subjects without ADHD.
J Gordon Millichap, John J Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

The Lateral Metalation of Isoxazolo[3,4-d]pyridazinones towards Hit-to-Lead Development of Selective Positive Modulators of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors

Molecules, 2023
Isoxazolo[3,4-d] pyridazinones ([3,4-d]s) were previously shown to have selective positive modulation at the metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) Subtypes 2 and 4, with no functional cross-reactivity at mGluR1a, mGluR5, or mGluR8.
Christina A. Gates, Donald S. Backos, Philip Reigan, Nicholas R. Natale   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal neuronal cells that accumulate α-synuclein fragments are more vulnerable to Aβ oligomer toxicity via mGluR5--implications for dementia with Lewy bodies. [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundIn dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) abnormal interactions between α-synuclein (α-syn) and beta amyloid (Aβ) result in selective degeneration of neurons in the neocortex, limbic system and striatum.
Cartier, Anna, Desplats, Paula, Masliah, Eliezer, Overk, Cassia R, Patrick, Christina, Price, Diana L, Rockenstein, Edward, Shaked, Gideon, Spencer, Brian, Ubhi, Kiren   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Participation of the Cholinergic System in Ameliorating Effect of Vasopressin Fragment by Group I Metabotropic Glutamate–Receptor Blockade

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008
The effect of [pGlu4,Cyt6,Arg8]-vasopressin fragment 4-9 (AVP4-9) on group I metabotropic glutamate (mGlu1) receptor antagonist–induced memory deficits was studied using 8-arm radial maze performance with 4 arms baited.
Tadatsugu Tarumi, Azusa Mikami, Kenichi Shimada, Chiaki Kamei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orthogonal Activation of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Using Coordination Chemogenetics

Frontiers in Chemistry, 2022
Cell-surface receptors play a pivotal role as transducers of extracellular input. Although different cell types express the same receptor, the physiological roles of the receptor are highly dependent on cell type.
Akinobu Senoo, Yutaro Yamada, Kento Ojima, Kento Ojima, Tomohiro Doura, Itaru Hamachi, Itaru Hamachi, Shigeki Kiyonaka   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source