Results 61 to 70 of about 2,328,855 (357)

A Spike of Electrodiffusion Reaches Metabotropic Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2013
Flow of current in the synaptic cleft can influence diffusion of charged transmitters, such as glutamate. In this issue of Neuron, Sylantyev et al. (2013) demonstrate how this can modulate synaptic NMDA receptor-mediated responses via a surprising mechanism-perisynaptic metabotropic glutamate receptors.
E A Schwartz, Boris Barbour
openaire   +3 more sources

Operant sensation seeking requires metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Pharmacological and genetic studies have suggested that the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) is critically involved in mediating the reinforcing effects of drugs of abuse, but not food. The purpose of this study was to use mGluR5 knockout (KO),
Christopher M Olsen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presbycusis: Pathology, Signal Pathways, and Therapeutic Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In ARHL, the stria vascularis, acting as a cochlear battery, gradually loses its ability to maintain the endocochlear potential, leading to impaired hair cell function and progressive hearing loss. Single‐cell sequencing reveals age‐related cellular changes in the cochlea, providing insights into the underlying mechanisms of aging and potential ...
Xiaoxu Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabotropic glutamate receptors: Phosphorylation and receptor signaling

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience Research, 2007
AbstractMetabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) play important roles in neurotransmission, neuronal development, synaptic plasticity, and neurological disorders. Recent studies have revealed a sophisticated interplay between mGluRs and protein kinases: activation of mGluRs regulates the activity of a number of kinases, and direct phosphorylation of ...
Jinu Lee   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Neuroadaptations in the Cellular and Postsynaptic Group 1 Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor mGluR5 and Homer Proteins Following Extinction of Cocaine Self-administration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This study examined the role of group1 metabotropic glutamate receptor mGluR5 and associated postsynaptic scaffolding protein Homer1b/c in behavioral plasticity after three withdrawal treatments from cocaine self-administration.
Ghasemzadeh, M. Behnam   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Maximizing Efficacy of Cancer Nanovaccines and Immune Cells Landscape in Responders and Non‐Responders to Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
To maximize the efficacy of cancer vaccines, adjuvants, collection, lysis, purification, oxidation, loading sites, and sizes, etc., are investigated. The optimized cancer nanovaccines loading whole tumor antigens can cure all or most tumor‐bearing mice in multiple mouse cancer models.
Xiangxiang Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in DNA‐Driven Precision Modulation of Cell Surface Receptor for Programmable Cellular Functions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DNA‐Based Genetic and Non‐Genetic Tools for Receptor Engineering. This review highlights recent advances in DNA‐based strategies for receptor engineering, including genetic approaches like domain fusion and site‐directed mutagenesis, as well as non‐genetic methods using functional nucleic acids, DNA nanostructures, and dynamic DNA reactions.
Hexin Nan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabotropic Receptors for Glutamate and GABA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest superfamily of transmembrane proteins and due to their ubiquitous expression and vast array of functions they present attractive targets for the treatment of a wide number of diseases and disorders.
Laurent Prézeau   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Memory-Enhancing Effects of Hippocampal Estrogen Receptor Activation Involve Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Signaling

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2013
Our laboratory has demonstrated that 17β-estradiol (E2) enhances hippocampal memory consolidation via rapid activation of multiple intracellular signaling cascades, including the ERK/MAPK cascade (Fernandez et al., 2008; Fan et al., 2010).
Marissa I. Boulware   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural Basis of GABAB Receptor Activation during Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores the structural and functional mechanisms of the drosophila GABAB receptor, a key role in neurotransmission. Using cryo‐EM, the research reveals how the receptor's activation differs from its human counterpart, highlighting unique evolutionary features.
Guofei Hou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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