Results 81 to 90 of about 107,909 (289)

Gastric precancerous conditions or lesions and Helicobacter pylori [PDF]

Microbiota in Health and Disease
Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignancies and a leading cause of mortality worldwide, mainly caused by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori).
M Areia, M. Dinis-Ribeiro
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry in Tumor Classification and Cancer Biomarker Research

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
Abstract Cancer treatment is far from optimal also because current classification systems do not reflect the complex molecular status of the tumor and its phenotype in sufficient detail. To construct molecular tumor classifiers, omics tools provide complex molecular data reflecting many aspects from genotype to phenotype.
Jan Simonik, Petr Lapcik, Pavla Bouchalova, Pavel Bouchal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress in Treating Airway Mucus Hypersecretion by Targeting the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Signaling Pathway

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asthma, chronic pulmonary obstructive disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis, and acute respiratory infections are severe respiratory conditions that significantly contribute to global morbidity and mortality. Airway mucus hypersecretion is an important common pathophysiological and clinical manifestation of these diseases and is closely associated ...
Yuanyuan Zhang, Fuping Yang, Chunyu Yan, Yu Deng, Enmei Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Dysregulation of the NKX2‐1/SPDEF Axis Drives Persistent Goblet Cell Differentiation and Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Respirology, EarlyView.
This study investigated airway epithelial barrier dysfunction persistence in ex‐smokers with COPD and underlying mechanisms using single‐cell RNA and ATAC sequencing. Epigenetic NKX2‐1/SPDEF dysregulation maintains goblet cell hyperplasia and barrier dysfunction despite long‐term smoking cessation.
Ayaka Shiota, Keiko Kan‐o, Yumiko Ishii, Tomoaki Koga, Takeshi Sawada, Kei‐ichiro Yasunaga, Shingo Usuki, Tatsuya Katsuno, Shigesato Inoue, Tomohiro Ogawa, Akihiro Jo, Satoru Fukuyama, Mitsuyoshi Nakao, Hiroaki Ogata, Mizuho A. Kido, Sachiko Tsukita, Koichiro Matsumoto, Isamu Okamoto   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helicobacter suis affects the health and function of porcine gastric parietal cells [PDF]

, 2016
The stomach of pigs at slaughter age is often colonized by Helicobacter (H.) suis, which is also the most prevalent gastric non-H. pylori Helicobacter (NHPH) species in humans. It is associated with chronic gastritis, gastric ulceration and other gastric
Ducatelle, Richard, Flahou, Bram, Haesebrouck, Freddy, Mihi, Belgacem, Smet, Annemieke, Zhang, Guangzhi   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Single‐cell RNA sequencing revealed the T‐cell heterogeneity and exhaustion subsets of Helicobacter pylori‐induced gastritis‐to‐cancer transformation

VIEW, EarlyView.
H. pylori infection is a major cause of stomach cancer, but its effect on immune cells in tumors is unclear. Using single‐cell sequencing, we mapped the stomach tumor environment and discovered a specific exhausted T‐cell subtype, marked by the FYB1 gene, that is abundant in H. pylori‐positive tumors and linked to patient prognosis. Our findings reveal
Yanhui Yang, Yanxia Liu, Xiaole Guo, Zhaorun Li, Ziyu Liu, Shuming Zhang, Yuma Yang, Jun Liu, Shoucheng Ma, Linke Ma, Xianmei Chen, Xue Li, Yuanyuan Tang, Xiaoling Ding, Xiaofei Li, Qian Hao, Yanjie You, Tingting Yang, Qingrui Li, Xue Zhang, Sihan Zhang, Hengjun Gao, Shengjuan Hu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The staging of gastritis with the olga system in the italian setting. histological features and gastric cancer risk [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: Recently OLGA (Operative Link on Gastritis Assessment) classification has been proposed to identify high-risk forms of gastritis that can evolve in gastric cancer (stages III and IV).
Alvaro, Domenico, Cannaviello, Claudio, Efrati, Cesare, Finizio, Roberto, Giulitti, Diego, Mangogna, LIVIA MARIA, o Sed, Nicole Piazza, Ridola, Lorenzo, Taccogna, Silvia, Valabrega, Stefano   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Current Situation and Development of Endoscopic Ear Surgery in China

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endoscopic ear surgery has been widely performed in China since 2015 due to the development and rapid popularization of endoscopic technology. Due to the relative shortness of the auditory meatus, only a fixed endoscope is required in many cases, rather than a motion similar to a nasal endoscope, and uncontrollable bleeding is virtually non ...
Meng‐Wen Shi, Ge Yin, Yu Sun
wiley   +1 more source

Chinese Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis (2024)

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), a complex inflammatory disease with heterogeneous pathogenesis, demands evolving evidence‐based strategies. Since the 2018 Chinese guidelines and EPOS2020, international advances in CRS immunopathology and biologics have revolutionized therapeutic approaches, particularly through phenotype–endotype classification ...
Subspecialty Group of Rhinology, Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Subspecialty Group of Rhinology, Society of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chinese Medical Association   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The esophagogastric junctional adenocarcinoma an increasing disease [PDF]

, 2017
Identifying and defining the esophagogastric junctional adenocarcinoma (EGJA) as an independent disease apart from gastric cancer (GC) and esophagus cancer (EG) it has always been a difficult issue entailing doubts about the appropriate therapeutic ...
Andreetti, Claudio, Ibrahim, Mohsen, Menna, Cecilia, Pastina, Monica   +3 more
core   +1 more source