Results 61 to 70 of about 757 (152)

The effects of human volatiles produced by skin microbiota on Forcipomyia (Lasiohelea) taiwana host preference

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 12, Page 7815-7826, December 2025.
Human skin volatiles influence midge behavior, with certain compounds acting as strong attractants or repellents. These odor differences are largely regulated by skin microbiota, offering insight into host preference mechanisms and potential for improved vector control. Abstract BACKGROUND Midges are widely distributed globally.
Tengfei Lu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolite‐based resistance in wheat varieties to aphid virus vectors: progress and future opportunities

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 11, Page 7276-7287, November 2025.
Sitobion avenae and Rhopalosiphum padi are major pests on wheat. Natural product‐based aphid resistance holds promise for the sustainable control of these pests. The current literature is discussed, highlighting knowledge gaps and challenges that need addressing. Abstract Cereal aphids, Sitobion avenae and Rhopalosiphum padi, cause severe yield loss in
Alexander N Borg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracting Protoplasts from Filamentous Fungi Using Extralyse, An Enzyme Used in the Wine Industry

open access: yesCurrent Protocols, Volume 5, Issue 3, March 2025.
Abstract The ability to extract protoplasts has contributed significantly to the study of fungi and plants. Protoplasts have historically been used to determine chromosome number via pulsed‐field electrophoresis and for the functional characterization of genes via protoplast transformation.
Andi Wilson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production and processing of Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum submerged conidia for locust and grasshopper control

open access: yesMycological Research, 2004
Currently, mycopesticide development for locust and grasshopper control depends on aerial conidia or submerged spores of entomopathogenic fungi. In our study, the production of submerged conidia of Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum (IMI 330189) was investigated in a liquid medium containing 3% biomalt and 1% yeast extract (BH-medium).
Kassa, A.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

INTEGRAL ACTION OF METARHIZIUM ANISOPLIAE VAR. ACRIDUN AND LOW DOSE OF SOME AFFECTING TREATMENTS AGAINST LOCUSTA MIGRATORIA MIGRATORIOIDES UNDER FIELD CONDITIONS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 2013
The effect of Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum, anti-feedant agent (azadirachtin), anti-molting agent (Flufenoxuron), Juvenile hormone analogue compound (pyripoxyfen) and Chloropyrifos (two formulations) was evaluated under field conditions of Shark ...
G. Mohamed, T. Ali
doaj   +1 more source

Direct and Indirect Effect via Endophytism of Entomopathogenic Fungi on the Fitness of Myzus persicae and Its Ability to Spread PLRV on Tobacco

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Aphids are major crop pests that transmit more than half of all insect-vectored plant viruses responsible for high yield losses worldwide. Entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) are biological control agents mainly used by foliar application to control herbivores,
Junior Corneille Fingu-Mabola   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metarhizium fungi as plant symbionts

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, Volume 2, Issue 1, March 2025.
Metarhizium species are entomopathogenic and plant mutualistic fungi that mainly colonize the rhizosphere and rhizoplane with root epidermal cells being sporadically occupied. These fungi utilize plant‐derived sugars and fatty acids to establish associations with plants, which, in turn, facilitate plant’s utilization of insect‐derived nitrogen and ...
Xingyuan Tang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional analysis of the conidiation pattern shift of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium acridum in response to different nutrients. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2016
Most fungi, including entomopathogenic fungi, have two different conidiation patterns, normal and microcycle conidiation, under different culture conditions, eg, in media containing different nutrients. However, the mechanisms underlying the conidiation pattern shift are poorly understood.In this study, Metarhizium acridum undergoing microcycle ...
Wang Z, Jin K, Xia Y.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Comparative transcriptomics and metabolomics provide insight into degeneration‐related physiological mechanisms of Morchella importuna after long‐term preservation

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 1, January 2025.
Nutrient‐limited medium in combination with avoiding of repeated subculturing during long‐term preservation of Morchella importuna culture was found to be the most beneficial method for maintaining viability and fruiting capability. Metabolic alterations related to sulfur‐containing amino‐acid biosynthesis, DNA repair, and cellular structural ...
Ying Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel luciferase‐based reporter tool to monitor the dynamics of carbon catabolite repression in filamentous fungi

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 17, Issue 9, September 2024.
We designed a Luciferase‐based reporter for real‐time quantification of CCR via direct binding of CreA/CRE‐1 to a synthetic promoter. This resulted in a versatile and highly responsive tool that is inhibited by monosaccharides and can be used to monitor the state of CCR in a variety of fungal strains.
Marcel Rüllke   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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