Results 121 to 130 of about 6,141,379 (239)

Computational and Data‐Driven Strategies for Lignocellulosic Biomass Valorization: From Multiscale Modeling to Digitalized Biorefinery Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review critically connects structural recalcitrance, molecular modeling, solvent and catalyst design, pyrolysis, machine learning, reactor simulation, and FAIR digital infrastructure. Emphasis is placed on experimentally validated information transfer across scales, uncertainty and applicability domains, and the recycle, durability, techno ...
Abdullahi Bello Umar, Jiaxian Zheng, Xiangfeng Lin, Hongwu Liao, Haoqian Xu, Yufei Huang, Zaharaddeen Nasiru Garba, Adamu Uzairu, Weiwei Zhao, Zhanhui Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protonation Modification of Commercial OPBI as Binders Toward High‐Performance High‐Temperature PEM Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Commercial OPBI binders is regulated via a facile formic‐acid protonation strategy without disrupting the polymer backbone. Protonation introduces positively charged benzimidazole sites, inducing interchain electrostatic repulsion that loosens chain packing, enlarges intermolecular spacing, and promotes uniform binder dispersion over catalyst surfaces.
Jinzhen Huang, Minhui Liang, Jingjing Lin, Zhihuan Pan, Jinwu Peng, Lei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Intricacies in Directional CO2 Conversion From Electrolysis to CO2 Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review will delve into the inherent connections and distinctions of CO2‐directed conversion in ECO2RR and CO2 batteries, in terms of product types, catalyst selection, catalytic mechanisms, and electrochemical performances, while proposing a benchmarking framework for the evaluation of CO2 batteries and innovative CO2 battery configurations for ...
Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Lizhuang Chen, Weidong Shi, Guosheng Shao, Yong Lei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Applied Voltage on the Microbial Communities at the Anode and Cathode During Methane Fermentation

Fermentation
This study investigated the effects of applied voltage on methane fermentation using separate reactors for the anode and cathode, with activated carbon felt as electrodes and a constant voltage of 0.7 V.
Hikaru Kaneko, Mitsuhiko Koyama, Hiroyuki Daimon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous Electronic and Crystallographic Modulation of Cs3Bi2Br9 by Single‐Element Sn Substitution for Enhanced CO2 Photoreduction

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Aliovalent B‐site substitution with Sn2+ in lead‐free perovskite, Cs3Bi2Br9, is employed to simultaneously induce lattice contraction and bromine vacancy through charge imbalance and ionic radius mismatch. The resulting structural distortion modulates the electronic structure and improves charge separation, leading to enhanced visible‐light‐driven CO2 ...
Justin Khor, Jiale Lee, Xin Ying Kong, Qixin Zhou, Yongfa Zhu, Jingxiang Low, Siang‐Piao Chai, Lling‐Lling Tan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Matrix‐Activated Electrodes Enabling Efficient Proton Transport and Durable Low‐Pt Operation for High‐Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a CeHP‐enabled multifunctional matrix‐activated electrode (MME) for high‐temperature PEM fuel cells, forming an electrochemically and mechanically functional matrix within the catalyst layer. The design increases peak power density by 38% and reduces voltage decay by 62% at 240 °C, while using only 40% of the Pt loading of a ...
Gyeongseok Gwak, Sunjin Park, Joonbyum Kim, Hena Lee, Jihyeon Ok, Chae Young Lee, JunHwa Kwon, Jong Geun Seong, Sung Pil Yoon, Suk‐Woo Nam, Hansung Kim, Katie Heeyum Lim, So Young Lee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface‐Engineered Ti3C2Tx MXene/Cu2O Photocathodes for Highly Selective Photoelectrocatalytic CO2 Reduction to Ethanol

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Surface‐engineering Ti3C2Tx MXenes with an in situ‐grown TiO2 layer on the surface in combination with visible‐light‐absorbing Cu2O significantly enhances charge separation and carrier extraction while improving Cu2O resistance to photocorrosion. The resulting Cu2O/TiO2‐MXene photocathodes enable highly selective, solar‐driven ethanol production ...
Luis A. M. Carrascosa, Magdaléna Linková, Monika Remzová, Tomáš Hrbek, Pavla Eliášová   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerobic methane production in marine ecosystems

Limnology and Oceanography Letters
Oceans are considered significant methane sources, but the origin of methane in oxic surface seawaters remains unknown. Here, we collected seawater from the Jiulong River Estuary, Taiwan Strait, and Arctic Ocean to explore the potential for aerobic ...
Wangwang Ye, Man Wu
doaj   +1 more source

The Cow or the Credit: Causal Relationship Between California Dairy Herd Consolidation and Anaerobic Digesters

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The California dairy industry has experienced considerable consolidation over the past 30 years. During this period, there has also been substantial technological innovation, implementation of the state's Low Carbon Fuel Standard program, and rapid adoption of anaerobic digesters.
Michael McCullough, Jarrett Hart
wiley   +1 more source

Consumers' Willingness to Pay a Premium for Climate‐Friendly Food Production: The Role of Production Method Information and Social Norms

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines whether information about production methods and social norms can increase consumers' willingness to pay (WTP) a price premium for food produced using climate‐friendly farming methods. A randomized survey experiment was conducted with 1568 respondents across Denmark, Lithuania, and Spain, who were assigned to one of four ...
Kassa Tarekegn Erekalo, Tove Christensen, Sigrid Denver, Marilena Gemtou, Spyros Fountas, Søren Marcus Pedersen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source