Results 1 to 10 of about 38,958 (93)

Comparative Analysis of Root Microbiomes of Rice Cultivars with High and Low Methane Emissions Reveals Differences in Abundance of Methanogenic Archaea and Putative Upstream Fermenters. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Rice cultivation worldwide accounts for ∼7 to 17% of global methane emissions. Methane cycling in rice paddies is a microbial process not only involving methane producers (methanogens) and methane metabolizers (methanotrophs) but also other microbial ...
Eason, Shane   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing methane production from food waste fermentate using biochar. The added value of electrochemical testing in pre-selecting the most effective type of biochar [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Recent studies have suggested that addition of electrically conductive biochar particles is an effective strategy to improve the methanogenic conversion of waste organic substrates, by promoting syntrophic associations between acetogenic and ...
Aulenta, Federico   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Augmenting Biogas Process Modeling by Resolving Intracellular Metabolic Activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The process of anaerobic digestion in which waste biomass is transformed to methane by complex microbial communities has been modeled for more than 16 years by parametric gray box approaches that simplify process biology and do not resolve intracellular ...
Denny Popp   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Temperature effects on methanogenesis and sulfidogenesis during anaerobic digestion of sulfur-rich macroalgal biomass in sequencing batch reactors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Methanogenesis and sulfidogenesis, the major microbial reduction reactions occurring in the anaerobic digestion (AD) process, compete for common substrates.
Jung, Heejung, Kim, Jaai, Lee, Changsoo
core   +1 more source

Chemical markers for rumen methanogens and methanogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Bessa   +63 more
core   +1 more source

Relating Anaerobic Digestion Microbial Community and Process Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Anaerobic digestion (AD) involves a consortium of microorganisms that convert substrates into biogas containing methane for renewable energy. The technology has suffered from the perception of being periodically unstable due to limited understanding of ...
Bocher, Benjamin T.W.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Biotechnological aspects of sulfate reduction with methane as electron donor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Biological sulfate reduction can be used for the removal and recovery of oxidized sulfur compounds and metals from waste streams. However, the costs of conventional electron donors, like hydrogen and ethanol, limit the application possibilities.
Lens, P.N.L.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Hypotheses for near-surface exchange of methane on Mars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The Curiosity rover recently detected a background of 0.7 ppb and spikes of 7 ppb of methane on Mars. This in situ measurement reorients our understanding of the Martian environment and its potential for life, as the current theories do not entail any ...
Bloom, A. Anthony   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Thermodynamic modelling of synthetic communities predicts minimum free energy requirements for sulfate reduction and methanogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Microbial communities are complex dynamical systems harbouring many species interacting together to implement higher-level functions. Among these higher-level functions, conversion of organic matter into simpler building blocks by microbial communities ...
Chen, Jing   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Insights into the Ecological Roles and Evolution of Methyl-Coenzyme M Reductase-Containing Hot Spring Archaea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Several recent studies have shown the presence of genes for the key enzyme associated with archaeal methane/alkane metabolism, methyl-coenzyme M reductase (Mcr), in metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) divergent to existing archaeal lineages.
Chen, Ya-Ting   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

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