Results 31 to 40 of about 35,057 (212)

Forest health, heart rot disease, and their impact on the source of carbon-based greenhouse gas fluxes. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol
Summary Forest health is critical for sustaining ecosystem services like carbon sequestration. Heart rot, a widespread disease in upland northern hardwood forests, may affect greenhouse gas (CO2 and CH4) fluxes, but its impacts remain poorly measured. Using non‐destructive tomography and direct gas flux measurements, we quantified the effects of heart ...
Senevirathne CK   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Insights into the Ecological Roles and Evolution of Methyl-Coenzyme M Reductase-Containing Hot Spring Archaea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Several recent studies have shown the presence of genes for the key enzyme associated with archaeal methane/alkane metabolism, methyl-coenzyme M reductase (Mcr), in metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) divergent to existing archaeal lineages.
Chen, Ya-Ting   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

Comparative Microbiome Analysis Reveals the Ecological Relationships Between Rumen Methanogens, Acetogens, and Their Hosts

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Ruminant methane, which is generated by methanogens through the consumption of hydrogen and supports the normal function of the rumen ecosystem, is a major source of greenhouse gases.
Zhipeng Li   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoprene Production from Municipal Wastewater Biosolids by Engineered Archaeon Methanosarcina acetivorans

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Wastewater biosolids are a promising feedstock for production of value-added renewable chemicals. Methane-producing archaea (methanogens) are already used to produce renewable biogas via the anaerobic treatment of wastewater.
Sean Carr   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and characterization of a thermophilic, obligately anaerobic and heterotrophic marine Chloroflexi bacterium from a Chloroflexi dominated microbial community associated with a Japanese shallow hydrothermal system, and proposal for Thermomarinilinea lacunofontalis gen. nov., sp. nov. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A novel marine thermophilic and heterotrophic Anaerolineae bacterium in the phylum Chloroflexi, strain SW7T, was isolated from an in situ colonization system deployed in the main hydrothermal vent of the Taketomi submarine hot spring field located on the
FURUSHIMA, Yasuo   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Production of Citrate by Anaerobic Fungi in the Presence of Co-culture Methanogens as Revealed by H NMR Spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2013
The metabolomic profile of the anaerobic fungus Piromyces sp. F1, isolated from the rumen of goats, and how this is affected by the presence of naturally associated methanogens, was analyzed by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Yan Fen Cheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross-reactivity of antibodies to different rumen methanogens demonstrated using immunomagnetic capture technology

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Methane is produced in the rumen of ruminant livestock by methanogens, accounting for approximately 14.5% of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions in terms of global warming potential.
Sofia Khanum   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Variations of the Methanogenic Communities in the Sediments of Tropical Mangroves. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Methane production by methanogens in mangrove sediments is known to contribute significantly to global warming, but studies on the shift of methanogenic community in response to anthropogenic contaminations were still limited.
Hongmei Jing   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Pig Manure and Its Organic Fertilizer Application on Archaea and Methane Emission in Paddy Fields

open access: yesLand, 2022
Paddy fields account for 10% of global CH4 emissions, and the application of manure may increase CH4 emissions. In this study, high-throughput sequencing technology was used to investigate the effects of manure application on CH4 emissions and ...
Jianqiang Wu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Augmenting Biogas Process Modeling by Resolving Intracellular Metabolic Activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The process of anaerobic digestion in which waste biomass is transformed to methane by complex microbial communities has been modeled for more than 16 years by parametric gray box approaches that simplify process biology and do not resolve intracellular ...
Denny Popp   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy