Results 11 to 20 of about 1,467 (169)

The Apparent Involvement of ANMEs in Mineral Dependent Methane Oxidation, as an Analog for Possible Martian Methanotrophy

open access: yesLife, 2011
On Earth, marine anaerobic methane oxidation (AOM) can be driven by the microbial reduction of sulfate, iron, and manganese. Here, we have further characterized marine sediment incubations to determine if the mineral dependent methane oxidation involves ...
Christopher House   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Physiological Effect of XoxG(4) on Lanthanide-Dependent Methanotrophy [PDF]

open access: yesmBio, 2018
A recent surprising discovery of the activity of rare earth metals (lanthanides) as enzyme cofactors as well as transcriptional regulators has overturned the traditional assumption of biological inertia of these metals.
Yue Zheng   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Soil Methanotrophy Model (MeMo v1.0): a process-based model to quantify global uptake of atmospheric methane by soil [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2018
Soil bacteria known as methanotrophs are the sole biological sink for atmospheric methane (CH4), a potent greenhouse gas that is responsible for  ∼  20 % of the human-driven increase in radiative forcing since pre-industrial times.
F. Murguia-Flores   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Responses of Low-Cost Input Combinations on the Microbial Structure of the Maize Rhizosphere for Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Plant Biomass Production

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
The microbial composition of the rhizosphere and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions under the most common input combinations in maize (Zea mays L.) cultivated in Brazil have not been characterized yet.
Caio Augusto Yoshiura   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyhydroxybutyrate Production from Methane and Carbon Dioxide by a Syntrophic Consortium of Methanotrophs with Oxygenic Photogranules without an External Oxygen Supply

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Here, a syntrophic process was developed to produce polyhydroxy-β-butyrate (PHB) from a gas stream containing CH4 and CO2 without an external oxygen supply using a combination of methanotrophs with the community of oxygenic photogranules (OPGs).
Selim Ashoor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lanthanum anomalies as fingerprints of methanotrophy [PDF]

open access: yesGeochemical Perspectives Letters, 2020
Methane is an important greenhouse gas whose emissions into the oceans and atmosphere are regulated by relatively unconstrained anaerobic and aerobic microbial processes. The aerobic pathway for methane oxidation is thought to be largely dependent upon the use of rare earth elements (REE), but to date the effects of this process on their abundances in ...
Wang, Xudong   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

In Vivo Evidence of Single 13C and 15N Isotope–Labeled Methanotrophic Nitrogen-Fixing Bacterial Cells in Rice Roots

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Methane-oxidizing bacteria (methanotrophs) play an ecological role in methane and nitrogen fluxes because they are capable of nitrogen fixation and methane oxidation, as indicated by genomic and cultivation-dependent studies.
Shintaro Hara   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining Archean methanotrophy [PDF]

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 2016
The carbon isotope ratios preserved in sedimentary rocks can be used to fingerprint ancient metabolisms. Organic carbon in Late Archean samples stands out from that of other intervals with unusually low δ^(13)C values (∼−45 to −60‰). It was hypothesized that these light compositions record ecosystem-wide methane cycling and methanotrophy, either of the
Slotznick, Sarah P.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Defining the Sphagnum Core Microbiome across the North American Continent Reveals a Central Role for Diazotrophic Methanotrophs in the Nitrogen and Carbon Cycles of Boreal Peatland Ecosystems

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Peat mosses of the genus Sphagnum are ecosystem engineers that frequently predominate over photosynthetic production in boreal peatlands. Sphagnum spp.
Max Kolton   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Laboratory-Scale Mesocosm Setup to Study Methane Emission Mitigation by Sphagnum Mosses and Associated Methanotrophs

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Degraded peatlands are often rewetted to prevent oxidation of the peat, which reduces CO2 emission. However, the created anoxic conditions will boost methane (CH4) production and thus emission.
Martine A. R. Kox   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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