Results 31 to 40 of about 4,505 (206)
Hydrothermal activity lowers trophic diversity in Antarctic sedimented hydrothermal vents [PDF]
Sedimented hydrothermal vents are those in which hydrothermal fluid vents through sediment and are among the least studied deep-sea ecosystems. We present a combination of microbial and biochemical data to assess trophodynamics between and within ...
Bell, James B. +6 more
core +1 more source
Eutrophication is expected to increase methane production in freshwater sediments worldwide over the coming decades. Methane-oxidizing bacteria (MOB) consume a significant fraction of this sedimentary methane, but the factors that control their ...
Sigrid van Grinsven +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A scalable model for methane consumption in arctic mineral soils
Recent field studies have documented a surprisingly strong and consistent methane sink in arctic mineral soils, thought to be due to high‐affinity methanotrophy.
Youmi Oh +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Methanotrophy below pH 1 by a new Verrucomicrobia species [PDF]
Mud volcanoes, mudpots and fumaroles are remarkable geological features characterized by the emission of gas, water and/or semi-liquid mud matrices with significant methane fluxes to the atmosphere (10(-1) to 10(3) t y(-1)). Environmental conditions in these areas vary from ambient temperature and neutral pH to high temperatures and low pH.
POL A. +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Aerobic methane-oxidizing bacteria are a diverse group of microorganisms that are ubiquitous in natural environments. Along with anaerobic methane-oxidizing bacteria and archaea, aerobic methanotrophs are critical for attenuating emission of methane to ...
K. Dimitri eKits +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel Methanotrophs of the Family Methylococcaceae from Different Geographical Regions and Habitats [PDF]
Terrestrial methane seeps and rice paddy fields are important ecosystems in the methane cycle. Methanotrophic bacteria in these ecosystems play a key role in reducing methane emission into the atmosphere.
Birkeland, Nils-Kåre +7 more
core +2 more sources
Quantification of methane oxidation in the rice rhizosphere using 13C-labelled methane [PDF]
In this paper isotope ratio mass spectrometry is used to determine the methane (CH4) oxidation fraction in the rhizosphere of intact rice plant-soil systems.
Bodegom, P.M. van, +3 more
core +3 more sources
Insights into the Ecological Roles and Evolution of Methyl-Coenzyme M Reductase-Containing Hot Spring Archaea [PDF]
Several recent studies have shown the presence of genes for the key enzyme associated with archaeal methane/alkane metabolism, methyl-coenzyme M reductase (Mcr), in metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) divergent to existing archaeal lineages.
Chen, Ya-Ting +17 more
core +3 more sources
Methanotrophy induces nitrogen fixation during peatland development [PDF]
SignificanceIn peatlands, the external sources of nitrogen are mainly atmospheric, but the atmospheric nitrogen deposition alone cannot explain the long-term annual nitrogen accumulation rates to these ecosystems. Because of methodological problems, methane-induced fixation of atmospheric dinitrogen gas has been previously overlooked as an additional ...
Tiirola Marja +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
Microbial Ecology of Methanotrophy in Streams Along a Gradient of CH4 Availability [PDF]
Despite the recognition of streams and rivers as sources of methane (CH4) to the atmosphere, the role of CH4 oxidation (MOX) in these ecosystems remains poorly understood to date. Here, we measured the kinetics of MOX in stream sediments of 14 sites to resolve the ecophysiology of CH4 oxidizing bacteria (MOB) communities.
Bagnoud A +4 more
openaire +4 more sources

