Results 31 to 40 of about 5,128 (229)

Methanotrophy - Environmental, Industrial and Medical Applications [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2019
Aerobic methanotrophs are an intriguing group of microbes with the singular ability to consume methane as their sole source of carbon and energy. As such, methanotrophs are receiving increased attention to control methane emissions to limit future climate change. Methanotrophs have a wide range of other applications, including pollutant remediation and
Jeremy D, Semrau, Alan A, DiSpirito
openaire   +3 more sources

Defining the Sphagnum Core Microbiome across the North American Continent Reveals a Central Role for Diazotrophic Methanotrophs in the Nitrogen and Carbon Cycles of Boreal Peatland Ecosystems

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Peat mosses of the genus Sphagnum are ecosystem engineers that frequently predominate over photosynthetic production in boreal peatlands. Sphagnum spp.
Max Kolton   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Laboratory-Scale Mesocosm Setup to Study Methane Emission Mitigation by Sphagnum Mosses and Associated Methanotrophs

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Degraded peatlands are often rewetted to prevent oxidation of the peat, which reduces CO2 emission. However, the created anoxic conditions will boost methane (CH4) production and thus emission.
Martine A. R. Kox   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Root Microbiomes of Rice Cultivars with High and Low Methane Emissions Reveals Differences in Abundance of Methanogenic Archaea and Putative Upstream Fermenters. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Rice cultivation worldwide accounts for ∼7 to 17% of global methane emissions. Methane cycling in rice paddies is a microbial process not only involving methane producers (methanogens) and methane metabolizers (methanotrophs) but also other microbial ...
Eason, Shane   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Methanotrophy induces nitrogen fixation during peatland development [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013
SignificanceIn peatlands, the external sources of nitrogen are mainly atmospheric, but the atmospheric nitrogen deposition alone cannot explain the long-term annual nitrogen accumulation rates to these ecosystems. Because of methodological problems, methane-induced fixation of atmospheric dinitrogen gas has been previously overlooked as an additional ...
Tiirola Marja   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The role of methanotrophy in the microbial carbon metabolism of temperate lakes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Previous stable isotope and biomarker evidence has indicated that methanotrophy is an important pathway in the microbial loop of freshwater ecosystems, despite the low cell abundance of methane-oxidizing bacteria (MOB) and the low methane concentrations ...
Paula C. J. Reis   +2 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Trace metal requirements for microbial enzymes involved in the production and consumption of methane and nitrous oxide [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fluxes of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere are heavily influenced by microbiological activity. Microbial enzymes involved in the production and consumption of greenhouse gases often contain metal cofactors.
Glass, Jennifer B., Orphan, Victoria J.
core   +3 more sources

Difluoromethane, a New and Improved Inhibitor of Methanotrophy [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1998
ABSTRACT Difluoromethane (HFC-32; DFM) is compared to acetylene and methyl fluoride as an inhibitor of methanotrophy in cultures and soils. DFM was found to be a reversible inhibitor of CH 4 oxidation by Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath). Consumption of CH 4 in
, Miller, , Sasson, , Oremland
openaire   +2 more sources

Isotopic and Chemical Assessment of the Dynamics of Methane Sources and Microbial Cycling during Early Development of an Oil Sands Pit Lake

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Water-capped tailings technology (WCTT) is a key component of the reclamation strategies in the Athabasca oil sands region (AOSR) of northeastern Alberta, Canada. The release of microbial methane from tailings emplaced within oil sands pit lakes, and its
Greg F. Slater   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planktonic and sediment-associated aerobic methanotrophs in two seep systems along the North American margin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Methane vents are of significant geochemical and ecological importance. Notable progress has been made towards understanding anaerobic methane oxidation in marine sediments, however, the diversity and distribution of aerobic methanotrophs in the water ...
Orphan, Victoria J.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

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