Results 301 to 310 of about 106,567 (341)
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Methicillin Resistant S. aureus in Human and Bovine Mastitis

Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia, 2011
Staphylococcus aureus is a ubiquitous organism that causes a variety of diseases including mastitis in cattle and humans. High-level resistance of S. aureus to β-lactams conferred by a mecA gene encoding a modified penicillin binding protein (PBP2a) was first observed in the early 1960's. These methicillin resistant S.
Mark A, Holmes, Ruth N, Zadoks
openaire   +2 more sources

Using Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Nasal Screens to Rule Out Methicillin-Resistant S aureus Pneumonia in Surgical Intensive Care Units

Journal of Surgical Research, 2023
The methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has a high negative predictive value (NPV). We aimed to understand if there was a difference in the NPV of the MRSA screen in surgical intensive care units (ICUs) and to determine its role in antibiotic de-escalation.We performed a single-center, retrospective cohort
Shruthi Srinivas   +5 more
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Diagnostic accuracy of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization to predict methicillin-resistant S aureus soft tissue infections

American Journal of Infection Control, 2016
Nasal methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) testing at admission to the hospital was found to have a positive likelihood ratio of 8.5 and a negative likelihood ratio of 0.41 for predicting MRSA soft tissue infections. The clinical utility of this test depends on the prevalence of MRSA infection.
Craig G, Gunderson   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Active surveillance cultures of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a tool to predict methicillin-resistant S. aureus ventilator-associated pneumonia*

Critical Care Medicine, 2012
Ventilator-associated pneumonia is one of the most common infections in the intensive care unit and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus has emerged as a common cause of ventilator-associated pneumonia. We sought to study the performance characteristics of once weekly active surveillance culture of methicillin-resistant S. aureus colonization in
Jeannie D, Chan   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prevalence and Molecular Characterization of Staphylococcus aureus and Methicillin-resistant S. aureus on Children’s Playgrounds

Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 2019
Background: Staphylococcus aureus is a major public health concern due to the emergence of virulent and drug-resistant strains such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Although numerous studies have been conducted to assess the environmental contamination of S.
Dipendra, Thapaliya   +7 more
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Containing methicillin-resistantS aureus

Postgraduate Medicine, 2001
In the past two decades, the prevalence of MRSA has increased in healthcare facilities in many countries around the world. The organism, which has caused nosocomial outbreaks, also has become endemic in many hospitals and long-term care facilities. Recently, reports of community-acquired MRSA in persons without known risk factors for the organism have ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Nasal carriage of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among preclinical medical students: epidemiologic and molecular characteristics of methicillin-resistant S. aureus clones

Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease, 2011
Between May 2008 and October 2009, a total of 2103 interns were randomly tested for nasal colonization of S. aureus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The prevalence of S. aureus among staphylococci specimens was 23.1%, and among the total S. aureus the MRSA prevalence was 9.4%.
Xiao Xue, Ma   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

[Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-resistant S. aureus: MRSA)].

Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2012
Before antibiotic development, Staphylococcus aureus was a cause of serious invasive infections such as sepsis and meningitis and claimed many lives. However, even after antibiotic development, S. aureus posed a new threat as a major nosocomial pathogen, changing it to methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) since 1961.
Tatsuo, Yamamoto   +4 more
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Effect of daily chlorhexidine bathing on the acquisition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a medical intensive care unit with methicillin-resistant S aureus endemicity

American Journal of Infection Control, 2016
Universal decolonization is recommended in intensive care units (ICUs) that have unacceptably high rates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) despite implementation of basic prevention strategies.An interrupted time series study was performed to evaluate the effect of daily chlorhexidine bathing on the acquisition of MRSA in a medical ...
Jae-Seok, Kim   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant S aureus on environmental surfaces in Ohio nursing homes

American Journal of Infection Control, 2019
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is common in medical institutions. We sought to examine the prevalence of S aureus on environmental surfaces in nursing homes and to obtain molecular information on contaminating strains.A total of 259 environmental samples were collected from 7 different nursing homes in Northeast Ohio (NEO), from ...
Shanice Cheatham   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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