Results 111 to 120 of about 174,591 (296)

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu, Samantha Howe, Yang Tian, Alisun N. Watson, Jason E. Farrar, Christopher E. Randolph, Jaime Andrés Ángel Isaza, Álvaro José Uribe, Yan Huang, Michael Looper, Jiangchao Zhao, Tsungcheng Tsai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Staphylococcus aureus susceptibility across Latin America between 2004 and 2010

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2013
The Tigecycline Evaluation and Surveillance Trial is a global surveillance study monitoring the efficacy of tigecycline and comparators against clinically important pathogens.
Elvira Garza-González, Michael Joseph Dowzicky   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A systematic scoping review of metrics utilized to measure antibiotic consumption in hospital settings

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs were introduced to promote the judicious use of antimicrobials and to combat antimicrobial resistance. Quantifying antibiotic consumption is an important part of AMS initiatives to achieve these objectives.
Marjan Kandimahforoujaki, Kiplin A. Patanwala, Jan‐Willem C. Alffenaar, Asad E. Patanwala   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of cumulative glucocorticoid exposure on vancomycin clearance in hospitalized children: A retrospective cohort study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Prior glucocorticoid exposure is associated with modestly increased vancomycin clearance in hospitalized children, partly mediated by renal function and inflammation and may contribute to subtherapeutic early drug exposure. Abstract Introduction Augmented renal clearance (ARC) can lead to subtherapeutic vancomycin exposure in children.
Kouki Tomari, Ruud H. J. Verstegen, Cintia Cruz, Erin Chung, Aleena Azim, Shinya Ito, Tamorah R. Lewis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic resistant pattern of methicillin resistant and sensitive Staphylococcus aureus isolated from patients durining 2009-2010, Ahvaz, Iran.

Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal, 2013
Background & aim: Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most important nosocomial infecting agents resistant to commonly used antibiotics. Nowadays, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) is considered one of the main causes of nosocomial infections.
N Parhizgari, SM Moosavian, A Sharifi
doaj  

Study of nasal carriage of MRSA among the clinical staff and health care workers of a teaching hospital of Karnataka, India [PDF]

Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences, 2012
Objective: The present study was conducted to evaluate the rate of nasal carriage of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus among the clinical staff and health careworkers working at our hospital with an aim to prevent the hospital acquired ...
B.V. Peerapur, Lakshmi S. Kakhandki
doaj  

Incidence of Constitutive and Inducible Clindamycin Resistance in Clinical Isolates of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Walailak Journal of Science and Technology, 2011
Without the double-disk test, all the Staphylococcus aureus isolates with inducible clindamycin resistance would have been misclassified as clindamycin susceptible, resulting in an underestimated clindamycin resistance rate.
Monthon LERTCANAWANICHAKUL, Kittisak CHAWAWISIT, Apinya CHOOPAN, Krisanawan NAKBUD, Kung DAWVEERAKUL   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [PDF]

Journal of Cystic Fibrosis, 2013
Turner, Evie, Brownlee, Keith G., Denton, Miles   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

MT‐RNR1 genotype testing for preventing aminoglycoside‐mediated ototoxicity: A guideline developed by the UK Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Science and Innovation in Pharmacogenomics (CERSI‐PGx)

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aminoglycosides are broad‐spectrum antibiotics used in the management of severe infections. Aminoglycosides are associated with nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity. Although dosing strategies such as once‐daily administration and therapeutic drug monitoring have reduced the incidence of nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity remains unpredictable and may occur at ...
John H. McDermott, Sian Hilton, Cinzia Dello Russo, Nicola Booth, Simon Drysdale, Philip Howard, Stephen Hughes, Mallinath Chakraborty, Helen McDevitt, Charlotte Alston, Maya Desai, Mike Beadsworth, Adam Reynolds, Serim Min, Katherine Payne, Munir Pirmohamed, William G. Newman   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting neutrophil extracellular traps in metabolic and immune niche: Nanomaterials for diabetes tissue regeneration

BMEMat, EarlyView.
The effects of NETs on regeneration of various diabetic tissues, and strategies targeting NETs for diabetes tissue regeneration. In the diabetic environment, NETs undergo complex metabolic and immune reprogramming, leading to dynamic changes in antibacterial and proinflammatory functions, and affecting regeneration of multiple systemic tissues.
Xinyi Jiang, Muxin Yue, Kai Mao, Boon Chin Heng, Noor Azlin Yahya, Yunsong Liu, Zheng Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source