Results 131 to 140 of about 1,050,423 (388)

Dnmt3a regulates emotional behavior and spine plasticity in the nucleus accumbens. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Despite abundant expression of DNA methyltransferases (Dnmts) in brain, the regulation and behavioral role of DNA methylation remain poorly understood. We found that Dnmt3a expression was regulated in mouse nucleus accumbens (NAc) by chronic cocaine use ...
Bolaños, Carlos A   +26 more
core   +3 more sources

DNA methylation loss promotes immune evasion of tumours with high mutation and copy number load

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Mitotic cell division increases tumour mutation burden and copy number load, predictive markers of the clinical benefit of immunotherapy. Cell division correlates also with genomic demethylation involving methylation loss in late-replicating partial ...
H. Jung   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional role and tobacco smoking effects on methylation of CYP1A1 gene in prostate cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A1 is a phase I enzyme that can activate various compounds into reactive forms and thus, may contribute to carcinogenesis. In this study, we investigated the expression, methylation status, and functional role of CYP1A1 on prostate
Chang, Inik   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Tumor‐agnostic detection of circulating tumor DNA in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer using targeted DNA methylation sequencing and cell‐free DNA fragmentomics

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We evaluated circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) detection in advanced pancreatic cancer using DNA methylation, cell‐free DNA fragment lengths, and 5′ end motifs. Machine learning models were trained to estimate ctDNA levels from each feature and their combination.
Morten Lapin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

scNMT-seq enables joint profiling of chromatin accessibility DNA methylation and transcription in single cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Parallel single-cell sequencing protocols represent powerful methods for investigating regulatory relationships, including epigenome-transcriptome interactions.
Stephen J. Clark   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multi‐omic profiling of squamous cell lung cancer identifies metabolites and related genes associated with squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using multi‐omic characterization, we aimed to identify key regulators specific to squamous cell lung carcinoma (SqCC). SqCC‐specific differentially expressed genes were integrated with metabolics data. High expression of the creatine transporter SLC6A8, along with elevated creatine levels, appeared to be a distinct metabolic feature of SqCC.
Johan Staaf   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA methylation analysis of WIF1 and DKK4 in cervical precancerous lesions and cancer

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2019
Epigenetic gene silencing by excessive methylation was found in many tumors. Methylation of tumor suppressor genes is often found in cervical cancer, which is an important pathogenetic factor of oncologic process.
I. Gladchuk   +4 more
doaj  

CircRNA CircRIMS is Overexpressed in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Downregulate miR-613 Through Methylation to Increase Cell Proliferation

open access: yesCancer Management and Research, 2021
Haijun Wan, Bosi Yuan, Kang Jiang, Juan Wei, Xiaoyue Feng, Bo Sun, Fangyu Wang Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210002, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Fangyu ...
Wan H   +6 more
doaj  

Functional Implications of DNA Methylation in Adipose Biology. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The twin epidemics of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are a serious health, social, and economic issue. The dysregulation of adipose tissue biology is central to the development of these two metabolic disorders, as adipose tissue plays a pivotal role ...
Kang, Sona, Ma, Xiang
core  

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