Results 51 to 60 of about 26,084 (258)

Role of environmental enrichment on social interaction, anxiety, locomotion, and memory in Wistar rats under chronic methylphenidate intake

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionChronic use of various compounds can have long-lasting effects on animal behavior, and some of these effects can be influenced by the environment.
Laura Herrera-Isaza   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why Fun Aunties Matter: A Modest Account

open access: yesJournal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this article, I offer a child‐centred account of the value of company‐keeping relationships between children and adults. These are relationships enjoyed by a child and an adult who is neither a mere acquaintance nor integrally involved in that child's care or upbringing.
Lesley Jamieson
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Modafinil Exposure Induces Neurobehavioral Alterations in Zebrafish: Implications for Off‐Label Cognitive Enhancement

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modafinil (2‐(benzhydrylsulfinyl)acetamide) is a psychostimulant commonly prescribed for sleep disorders such as narcolepsy, excessive daytime sleepiness, and obstructive sleep apnea. Recently, its use has extended beyond clinical indications, with neurotypical individuals adopting it as a smart drug to enhance alertness and cognitive ...
Luciane Dellazari da Silva do Prado   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methylphenidate-based novel psychoactive substances: temporary class drug order recommendations. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Methylphenidate was developed as a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant in the 1960s. It acts primarily as a re-uptake inhibitor for dopamine and norepinephrine and has found widespread application in the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity ...

core  

Reward processing in children with affective dysregulation

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Affective dysregulation (AD) in children is characterized by irritability, anger, and frequent intense temper outbursts. Considerable evidence implies altered processing of frustration about missed rewards, but few studies investigated the preceding and thus potentially predictive reward anticipation and initial delivery processing ...
Pascal‐M. Aggensteiner   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methylphenidate-induced Psychotic Symptoms in 65-Year-Old Female with ADHD

open access: yesIranian Journal of Psychiatry, 2018
Methylphenidate, a stimulant, is prescribed commonly in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. Methylphenidate is generally considered a safe medication, however, some rare adverse effects, such as ...
Elliyeh Ghadrdan   +2 more
doaj  

A randomised controlled trial of combined EEG feedback and methylphenidate therapy for the treatment of ADHD

open access: yesSwiss Medical Weekly, 2013
PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy of combined methylphenidate and EEG feedback treatment for children with ADHD. METHODS: Forty patients with ADHD were randomly assigned to the combination group (methylphenidate therapy and EEG feedback ...
Li Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methylphenidate-Induced Oculogyric Crisis in a Patient with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Case Report

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2021
Methylphenidate is one of the agents used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. In the literature, the following side effects were reported from the use of methylphenidate: sleep and appetite problems, blood pressure and heart ...
Nilfer Sahin, Damla Balkan, Azat Duman
doaj   +1 more source

Irritability in preschool children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Analysis of family environmental factors

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Irritability affects one‐third of children and adolescents with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and is associated with negative outcomes. The family environment plays a prominent role in the child's development, and therefore on the risk for irritability, especially during the preschool period.
Analin Ono Baraniuk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of cognitive enhancers: Methylphenidate and analogs

open access: yes, 2019
OBJECTIVE: In the last decades, several cognitive-enhancing drugs have been sold onto the drug market. Methylphenidate and analogs represent a sub-class of these new psychoactive substances (NPS).
Giorgetti, R.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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