Results 71 to 80 of about 40,562 (182)

Daytime sleepiness and BMI exhibit gender and age differences in patients with central disorders of hypersomnolence

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 3, June 2025.
In a cohort of central disorders of hypersomnolence, specifically women with idiopathic hypersomnia showed a marked subjective daytime sleepiness peak in the early 30s, while the body mass index only started to rise at that age. Better understanding of the pathophysiology of these gender and age‐specific characteristics will support tailored ...
Laura Ferrazzini   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modafinil dependence: A case with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Modafinil is generally known as a drug with low addiction potential. There are few case reports in the literature demonstrating that Modafinil, stated being capable of diminishing symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), causes ...
Alaçam, Hüseyin   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Editorial: Attention and Methylphenidate [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2020
Avi Avital   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

International Swiss Primary Hypersomnolence and Narcolepsy Cohort Study (iSPHYNCS): the impact of psychiatric comorbidities on daily life in central disorders of hypersomnolence—a vicious circle

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 3, June 2025.
Summary Presence of psychiatric comorbidities is well documented in narcolepsy type‐1 (NT1) but there are limited data on patients with ‘other central disorders of hypersomnolence’ (OCH). This study aimed to investigate frequency of psychiatric comorbidities in patients with NT1 and OCH, and to evaluate their impact on quality of life and sleep as an ...
Merve Aktan Suzgun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends and variation in issuance of high‐cost narcolepsy drugs by NHS England organisations and regions from 2019 to 2022

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Summary Clinicians and people with narcolepsy report varied access to higher‐cost narcolepsy treatments in England associated with variations in national and local commissioning. There are no publicly available data quantifying use of these drugs to support policy decisions. We therefore aimed to describe national, regional and local prescribing trends
Frederick van Someren   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methylphenidate Abuse

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 1994
The clinical findings associated with IV methylphenidate/pentazocine abuse in emergency department visits are reported from the University of Missouri-Kansas City, MO.
openaire   +3 more sources

MRI‐based surrogates of brain clearance in narcolepsy type 1

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Summary Brain clearance involves the drainage of waste molecules from the brain, a process that is suggested to be amplified during sleep. Recently proposed MRI‐based methods attempt to approximate human brain clearance with surrogate measures. The current study aimed to explore whether two brain clearance surrogates are altered in narcolepsy.
Eva M. van Heese   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The striatal dopamine transporter in first-episode, drug-naive schizophrenic patients: evaluation by the new SPECT-ligand[99mTc]TRODAT-1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Following the current hypothesis that acute schizophrenic psychotic illness is associated with a triatal ‘hyperdopaminergic state’, presynaptic integrity and dopamine transporter (DAT) density in first-episode, neuroleptic-naive schizophrenic patients ...
Abi-Dargham A   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of a Transdiagnostic Sleep and Circadian Intervention for Outpatients With Sleep Problems and Depression, Attention Deficit Disorder, or Bipolar Disorder: A Randomised Controlled Trial

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of a Danish adaption of a transdiagnostic sleep and circadian intervention, combining cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia with chronotherapy. A randomised controlled trial enrolling 88 outpatients with depression, attention deficit disorder, or bipolar disorder suffering from insomnia or ...
Mette Kragh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

POSTOPERATIVE EFFECTS OF METHYLPHENIDATE

open access: yesBritish Journal of Anaesthesia, 1980
A double-blind study is described in which the analgesic and analeptic properties of methylphenidate were investigated in 63 patients following surgery. No effect of methylphenidate on postoperative pain was observed. However, methylphenidate reduced sedation up to 30 min after operation, and improved respiratory function up to 180 min in patients ...
J.M. Fryer, M.E. Dodson
openaire   +3 more sources

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