Results 71 to 80 of about 37,896 (235)

Age and Regional Trends in Groin Hernia Surgery in Japan: An Analysis of Laparoscopic Repair, Outpatient Surgery, and Manual Reduction Using National Database Open Data

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Using National Database open data from 2014 to 2023, this nationwide study visualizes age‐, sex‐, and region‐specific trends in groin hernia surgery in Japan. Laparoscopic surgery, outpatient surgery, and manual reduction were analyzed to estimate lifetime surgical burden and patterns of emergency‐related healthcare utilization at the population level.
Masanori Sato   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential Monte Carlo with likelihood tempering and parallel implementation for uncertainty quantification

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Bayesian estimation enables uncertainty quantification, but analytical implementation is often intractable. As an approximate approach, the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method is widely used, though it entails a high computational cost due to frequent evaluations of the likelihood function.
Tatsuki Maruchi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of early mother-infant skin to skin contact and suckling on duration of exclusive breastfeeding: a Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesThai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2013
Objective:To compare duration of exclusive breastfeeding of mothers who contact and suckling with their child within 30 minutes postpartum, with mothers who contact and suckling with their child after 30 minutes postpartum.Materials and Methods: Fifty
Paranon Limrattamorn   +1 more
doaj  

Entre Europe et Asie : Istanbul, cité cosmopolite, carrefour de diasporas ?

open access: yesEspace populations sociétés, 2006
Since a few years, Turkey is discovering itself as a new immigration country. This is due to international managers’ migrations as temporary or transit migrations passing over Turkish territories.
Stéphane de Tapia
doaj   +1 more source

Gaussian Process Regression–Neural Network Hybrid with Optimized Redundant Coordinates: A New Simple Yet Potent Tool for Scientist's Machine Learning Toolbox

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A machine learning method, opt‐GPRNN, is presented that combines the advantages of neural networks and kernel regressions. It is based on additive GPR in optimized redundant coordinates and allows building a representation of the target with a small number of terms while avoiding overfitting when the number of terms is larger than optimal.
Sergei Manzhos, Manabu Ihara
wiley   +1 more source

Rape in the metropolis: the geography of crime in Delhi.

open access: yesGlocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation, 2014
This paper is a study of rape in the national capital of India, and the focus is on the amendments of rape law aftermath 12 December 2012 crime. It questions at the safety and security issues of women in the metropolis of India, and it also discusses ...
Amitabh Vikram Dwivedi
doaj   +1 more source

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Domino Polymerization for the Synthesis of Reductively Degradable Poly(disulfide)s With Arbitrary Side‐Chain Structures

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We developed a novel domino polymerization to synthesize reductively degradable poly(disulfide)s with tunable side chains. A novel monomer bearing thiolactone and pyridyl disulfide groups reacts with various amines, enabling continuous ring‐opening and disulfide exchange.
Yukiya Kitayama   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Uncovering renewable energy policy impact channels on land values, the local farm structure, and farmland heterogeneity

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Germany's Renewable Energy Sources Act (REA), enacted in 2000 and subsequently amended, subsidized national renewable energy production with fixed feed‐in tariffs for renewable energy sources (RE) from wind, solar, and biogas. Empirical studies suggest that the policy was creating windfall effects for landowners and attribute farmland use ...
Lars Isenhardt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

La répartition de la population âgée dans huit métropoles canadiennes de 1981 à 2006 : un groupe de moins en moins ségrégué

open access: yesCybergeo, 2013
Recent studies have shown for countries other than Canada that the intra-metropolitan distribution of seniors is changing significantly. In this paper, we analyze the evolution of the residential segregation of the elderly population in eight Canadian ...
Anne-Marie Séguin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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