Results 11 to 20 of about 2,778 (171)
Abstract False discovery rate (FDR) controlling procedures provide important statistical guarantees for replicability in signal identification based on multiple hypotheses testing. In many fields of study, FDR controling procedures are used in high‐dimensional (HD) analyses to discover features that are truly associated with the outcome. In some recent
Ran Dai, Cheng Zheng
wiley +1 more source
Dimension‐independent Markov chain Monte Carlo on the sphere
Abstract We consider Bayesian analysis on high‐dimensional spheres with angular central Gaussian priors. These priors model antipodally symmetric directional data, are easily defined in Hilbert spaces and occur, for instance, in Bayesian density estimation and binary level set inversion.
Han Cheng Lie +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Analog Photonics Computing for Information Processing, Inference, and Optimization
Optical computing utilizes photons and optics‐related technologies for efficient computation. The demand for high‐performance photonic components is increasing due to their attractive properties such as practical computation scaling, massive parallelization, low energy consumption, broad bandwidth, and low latency. This review discusses the physics and
Nikita Stroev, Natalia G. Berloff
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The spread of urban–rural areas and rural depopulation in central Spain
Abstract Europe faces serious demographic imbalances: increasingly, populations are concentrated in urban areas and their surroundings, while rural areas face depopulation. Thanks to a simple methodology identifying the trends in the different settlement structure, this article explores the causes that can justify the formation of such spatial trends ...
Juan Luis Santos +1 more
wiley +1 more source
The local‐level impact of human capital investment within the EU cohesion policy in Poland
Abstract The goal of this study is to examine the effects of investment in human capital, as funded by EU cohesion policy, on economic development in Poland at the local (LAU 2) level, that is, at the level of municipalities. We found evidence that human capital investment has a positive effect on local revenues.
Wanda Biedka +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Despite seven decades of development of the European Union project, on 23 June 2016, the United Kingdom, Europe and the rest of the world were surprised when the Leave campaign won the Brexit referendum, offering an extraordinary case study for researchers.
Diana Gutiérrez‐Posada +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Markov chain Monte Carlo methods for hierarchical clustering of dynamic causal models
In this article, we address technical difficulties that arise when applying Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) to hierarchical models designed to perform clustering in the space of latent parameters of subject‐wise generative models for effective brain connectivity.
Yu Yao, Klaas E. Stephan
wiley +1 more source
This paper focuses on the process of metropolization in Russia, through an illustration: the border city of Rostov-on-Don. Our purpose is to determine if the city participates in the current metropolization process, and with which system it interacts ...
Clémentine Cottineau
doaj +1 more source
Functional urban areas as an essence of the contemporary city [PDF]
The paper outlines challenges in the governance of functional urban areas, treated as a contemporary form/nature of the city. The institutional infrastructure of that governance consists in the co-existence of the formal/legal public authorities and ...
Noworól, Aleksander
core +1 more source
La métropolisation parisienne : particularités et généralités
To speak about the metropolitan phenomenon today, in the 21st century, implies in going beyond the growing and multiplication phenomenon of the large urban agglomerations, in general continuous.
Glória da Anunciação Alves
doaj +1 more source

