Results 91 to 100 of about 20,152 (283)

Collaborative development of the Arrowsmith two node search interface designed for laboratory investigators. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Arrowsmith is a unique computer-assisted strategy designed to assist investigators in detecting biologically-relevant connections between two disparate sets of articles in Medline.
Bischoff-Grethe, Amanda   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Altered mGluR5-Homer scaffolds and corticostriatal connectivity in a Shank3 complete knockout model of autism

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Human neuroimaging studies suggest that aberrant neural connectivity underlies behavioural deficits in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), but the molecular and neural circuit mechanisms underlying ASDs remain elusive. Here, we describe a complete knockout
Xiaoming Wang   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Astroglial FMRP deficiency cell-autonomously up-regulates miR-128 and disrupts developmental astroglial mGluR5 signaling

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance How the loss of FMRP affects nonneuronal glial development especially underlying mechanisms remains essentially unexplored. By employing astroglial Fmr1 conditional knockout (cKO) mice and human FMRP-deficient astroglia, in the current study,
Yuqin Men   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alterations of mGluR5 and its endogenous regulators Norbin, Tamalin and Preso1 in schizophrenia: towards a model of mGluR5 dysregulation

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica, 2015
Knockout of genes encoding metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) or its endogenous regulators, such as Norbin, induce a schizophrenia-like phenotype in rodents, suggesting dysregulation of mGluR5 in schizophrenia. Human genetic and pharmacological animal studies support this hypothesis, but no studies have explored mGluR5 dysfunction at the ...
Jeremy S. Lum   +16 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Orchestrated activation of mGluR5 and CB1 promotes neuroprotection

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2016
The metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) and the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) exhibit a functional interaction, as CB1 regulates pre-synaptic glutamate release and mGluR5 activation increases endocannabinoid synthesis at the post-synaptic site. Since both mGluR5 and CB1 promote neuroprotection, we delineated experiments to investigate a possible ...
Batista, Edleusa M L   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Inhibiting metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 after stroke restores brain function and connectivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Stroke results in local neural disconnection and brain-wide neuronal network dysfunction leading to neurological deficits. Beyond the hyper-acute phase of ischaemic stroke, there is no clinically-approved pharmacological treatment that alleviates ...
Bauer, Adam Q   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Spinal Teratoma with Recurrent Epileptic Episodes in Adults: A Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurology
Introduction: Spinal teratomas are rare, accounting for nearly 0.2–0.5% of all spinal tumors and 2% of all teratomas. Teratomas at the conus medullaris location do not inherently lead to epilepsy.
Jinlong Wang, Bo Cao
doaj   +1 more source

The BOLD signal and neurovascular coupling in autism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BOLD (blood oxygen level dependent) fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) is commonly used to study differences in neuronal activity between human populations.
Harris, JJ, Reynell, C
core   +1 more source

The Immune Microenvironment: New Therapeutic Implications in Organ Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in understanding the immune microenvironment's role in fibrosis, focusing on phenotypic/functional alterations of immune cells and their dynamic interactions with other cellular constituents within tissues. The authors further explore therapeutic opportunities and challenges in targeting immune microenvironment ...
Xiangqi Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blockade of mGluR5 in astrocytes derived from human iPSCs modulates astrocytic function and increases phagocytosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
TNF-α is essential for induction and maintenance of inflammatory responses and its dysregulation is associated with susceptibility to various pathogens that infect the central nervous system.
Izabella B. Q. de Lima   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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