Results 121 to 130 of about 173,049 (258)

Short-term nitrogen enrichment alters microbial phosphorous limitation in Pinus taiwanensis forest soils

Scientific Reports
Soil microorganisms play pivotal roles in governing nutrient cycling, fertility maintenance, and carbon sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems. A three-year nitrogen enrichment experiment was conducted to investigate the consequences of nitrogen-induced
Juyan Cui, Yuehmin Chen, Xiaochun Yuan, Quanxin Zeng, Xiaoqing Zhang, Jing Yuan, Xiaoli Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional and Multifunctional Laser‐Induced Graphene (LIG) for Point‐of‐Care and Wearable Biosensing, Theranostics, and Bioactive Interfaces Toward Personalized Healthcare and Regenerative Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional laser‐induced graphene (LIG) spanning from 0D to 3D architectures is comprehensively reviewed for multifunctional biomedical platforms, including biosensing, theranostics, and bioactive interface applications, which highlights its potentials for point‐of‐care diagnostics, wearable health monitoring, smart drug delivery, and tissue ...
Li Zhang, Yurou Yuan, Xiaohong Ding, Wing Cheung Mak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variations in Soil Microbial Biomass Carbon and Soil Dissolved Organic Carbon in the Re-Vegetation of Hilly Slopes with Purple Soil.

PLoS ONE, 2016
Crust restoration is increasingly being done but we lack quantitative information on soil improvements. The study aimed to elucidate the dynamics involving soil microbial biomass carbon and soil dissolved organic carbon in the re-vegetation ...
Ning Yang, Dongsheng Zou, Manyuan Yang, Zhonggui Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitosan‐Carbon Dot Composite Materials Form a Leaf Surface Barrier to Mitigate the Enrichment and Invasion of Nanoplastics: From Leaf Interface to Systemic Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Foliar spraying of CS‐CDs can form a film on the leaves of Brassica rapa, effectively reducing the enrichment and absorption of PS in the leaves, while increasing the biomass and nutrient content of the plants. In addition, CS‐CDs can also enrich the interfoliar microbial community and activate the plant's own defense metabolic pathways.
Beibei Zhao, Mei Li, Mengjiao Fan, Chuanhuan Liu, Jie Jiang, Jia Song, Yingzhu Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of Sciadonic Acid Derived from Gymnosperms with Anti‐Colitis Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes an efficient Yarrowia lipolytica platform for unusual sciadonic acid (SCA) production and assess the anti‐colitis efficacy in mice of SCA, supporting its potential as a novel therapeutic lipid. ABSTRACT Sciadonic acid (SCA), Δ5‐unsaturated fatty acid with anti‐inflammatory and lipid‐regulatory properties, is predominantly derived
Yadi Gao, Wei Liu, Xiuping Liang, Jie Bai, Hong Chang, Wenchao Chen, Mohamed A. Farag, Jianbo Xiao, Huifeng Jiang, Jiasheng Wu, Lili Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Roles of Plant Residues and Microbial Necromass in Soil Organic Carbon Accumulation and Stability in the Alhagi sparsifolia Community

Plants
In desert ecosystems, deep-rooted plants like Alhagi sparsifolia contribute not only to wind prevention and sand fixation but also to the transport of carbon into deep soil layers through their root systems.
Mengfei Cong, Zhihao Zhang, Yang Hu, Akash Tariq, Jordi Sardans, Weiqi Wang, Xinping Dong, Guangxing Zhao, Jingming Yan, Josep Peñuelas, Fanjiang Zeng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scale‐up of Streptomyces species cultivations based on the morphological response to the energy dissipation rate

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Filamentous microorganisms exhibit complex morphologies that influence product formation and are affected by various bioprocess parameters. Consistent morphology is therefore essential for comparable results during scale‐up. This study investigates the scale‐up of Streptomyces species (Streptomyces spp.) cultivations from shake flasks to ...
Gesa Brauneck, Anton Brass, Artiom Boreiko, Marvin Ueßeler, Marcel Mann, Johannes Pastoors, Valentin Steier, Philipp Eibl, Christian Witz, Dorothea M. Schütterle, Ivan Schlembach, Miriam A. Rosenbaum, Jorgen Magnus   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen content in Havana Soil.

, 2012
La presente investigacion fue diseñada con el objetivo de calcular el carbono (C) y el nitrogeno(N) inmovilizado en la biomasa microbiana de cuatro suelos Ferraliticos Rojos de la Provincia de La Habana, Cuba,empleando la metodologia de gfumigacion extracción en el año 2006.
Gómez-Jorrin, Luis A., Morales-Valdes, Amalia, Dueñas-Vega, Graciela, Dantin-Martínez, Juan María, Chávez-González, Nereida, Torres-Leblanch, Maite   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Asking the 5 W's for designing next‐generation bioprocessing

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Biotechnology is expanding beyond traditional, centralized fermentation and toward next‐generation bioprocessing paradigms that emphasize flexible deployment outside the laboratory with application‐specific performance. However, many bioprocesses fail to translate beyond proof‐of‐concept into industrially viable systems because early design ...
Sangdo Yook, Karoline Maria Vieira Nogueira, Raj Sukumar, Jenna Miller, Hal S. Alper   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of climate and land uses on soil microbial biomass and activities [PDF]

مجله جنگل ایران, 2019
Today, one of the major concerns in the world and Iran is land use change from forests and pastures to agricultural lands which causes soil quality mitigation and global climate change.
Masume Mazaheri, Masoud Bazgir
doaj