Results 31 to 40 of about 496,946 (300)

Above and belowground community strategies respond to different global change drivers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Environmental changes alter the diversity and structure of communities. By shifting the range of species traits that will be successful under new conditions, environmental drivers can also dramatically impact ecosystem functioning and resilience.
Adair, Karen L.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Directed Evolution of Microbial Communities

open access: yesAnnual Review of Biophysics, 2020
Directed evolution is a form of artificial selection that has been used for decades to find biomolecules and organisms with new or enhanced functional traits. Directed evolution can be conceptualized as a guided exploration of the genotype–phenotype map, where genetic variants with desirable phenotypes are first selected and then mutagenized to search ...
Rebolleda-Gomez, Maria   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

A 454 survey of the community composition and core microbiome of the common bed bug, Cimex lectularius, reveals significant microbial community structure across an urban landscape [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Elucidating the spatial dynamic and core constituents of the microbial communities found in association with arthropod hosts is of crucial importance for insects that may vector human or agricultural pathogens.
Baucom, Regina S   +3 more
core   +10 more sources

Interrelating EPS, soluble microbial products and metal solubility in a methanogenic consortium stressed by nickel and cobalt

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
The relationships between extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), soluble microbial product production, metal solubility, and methanogenic activity were investigated.
Parvin Hasani Zadeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic microbial ecosystems : an exciting tool to understand and apply microbial communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Many microbial ecologists have described the composition of microbial communities in a plenitude of environments, which has greatly improved our basic understanding of microorganisms and ecosystems.
Boon, Nico   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

The Proteome of Tetrasphaera elongata is adapted to Changing Conditions in Wastewater Treatment Plants

open access: yesProteomes, 2019
The activated sludge in wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) designed for enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) experiences periodically changing nutrient and oxygen availability.
Florian-Alexander Herbst   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

“Candidatus Galacturonibacter soehngenii” Shows Acetogenic Catabolism of Galacturonic Acid but Lacks a Canonical Carbon Monoxide Dehydrogenase/Acetyl-CoA Synthase Complex

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Acetogens have the ability to fixate carbon during fermentation by employing the Wood-Ljungdahl pathway (WLP), which is highly conserved across Bacteria and Archaea.
Laura C. Valk   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Links between soil microbial communities and plant traits in a species-rich grassland under long-term climate change [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Climate change can influence soil microorganisms directly by altering their growth and activity but also indirectly via effects on the vegetation, which modifies the availability of resources.
Askew, Andrew P.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Ecophysiology and niche differentiation of three genera of polyphosphate-accumulating bacteria in a full-scale wastewater treatment plant

open access: yesmSystems
Polyphosphate-accumulating organisms (PAOs) are the main bacteria responsible for phosphorus removal and recovery in full-scale wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs).
Z. Kondrotaite   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diverse hypolithic refuge communities in the McMurdo Dry Valleys [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Hyper-arid deserts present extreme challenges to life. The environmental buffering provided by quartz and other translucent rocks allows hypolithic microbial communities to develop on sub-soil surfaces of such rocks.
Cary, S. Craig   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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