Results 71 to 80 of about 4,862,671 (344)

Emergent simplicity in microbial community assembly

open access: yesScience, 2017
Interchanging species of similar function Under natural conditions, bacteria form mixed, interacting communities. Understanding how such communities assemble and stabilize is important in a range of contexts, from biotechnological applications to what ...
J. Goldford   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Patterned Delivery of Chemical Signals From 3D‐Printed Picoliter Droplet Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
3D‐printed picoliter droplet networks have been fabricated that control gene expression in bacterial populations by releasing chemical signals with precise spatial definition and high temporal resolution. This system of effector release is widely applicable, offering diverse applications in biology and medicine.
Jorin Riexinger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A coexisting fungal-bacterial community stabilizes soil decomposition activity in a microcosm experiment. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
How diversity influences the stability of a community function is a major question in ecology. However, only limited empirical investigations of the diversity-stability relationship in soil microbial communities have been undertaken, despite the ...
Masayuki Ushio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Communities as Experimental Units [PDF]

open access: yesBioScience, 2011
Artificial ecosystem selection is an experimental technique that treats microbial communities as though they were discrete units by applying selection on community-level properties. Highly diverse microbial communities associated with humans and other organisms can have significant impacts on the health of the host. It is difficult to find correlations
Mitch D. Day   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of soil organic matter properties and microbial community composition on enzyme activities in cryoturbated arctic soils.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Enzyme-mediated decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM) is controlled, amongst other factors, by organic matter properties and by the microbial decomposer community present.
Jörg Schnecker   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic network analysis reveals microbial community interactions in anammox granules

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Microbial communities mediating anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) represent one of the most energy-efficient environmental biotechnologies for nitrogen removal from wastewater.
Christopher E. Lawson   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Implantable Microarray Patch: Engineering at the Nano and Macro Scale for Sustained Therapeutic Release via Synthetic Biodegradable Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 10, Issue 6, March 18, 2025.
This review focuses on the application of synthetic biodegradable microarray patches (MAPs) in sustained drug delivery. Compared to conventional MAPs which release drugs into the skin in an immediate manner, these implantable MAPs release drugs into skin microcirculation gradually as the biodegradable polymers degrade, thus offering sustained release ...
Li Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastric microbial community profiling reveals a dysbiotic cancer-associated microbiota

open access: yesGut, 2017
Objective Gastric carcinoma development is triggered by Helicobacter pylori. Chronic H. pylori infection leads to reduced acid secretion, which may allow the growth of a different gastric bacterial community.
R. Ferreira   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ammonia Dynamics in the Human Body: Insights in Biomedical Sensing Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Ammonia (NH3) is a significant biomarker in diagnostics, affecting the respiratory system, stomach, liver, kidneys, bladder, and gastrointestinal tract. NH3 detection, using sensors, has the potential to improve medical diagnosis. This review examines recent advancements in NH3 sensing technologies and explores future research directions, including ...
Annelot Nijkoops   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Leaf Microbiome of Arabidopsis Displays Reproducible Dynamics and Patterns throughout the Growing Season

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Leaves are primarily responsible for the plant’s photosynthetic activity. Thus, changes in the leaf microbiota, which includes deleterious and beneficial microbes, can have far-reaching effects on plant fitness and productivity. Identifying the processes
Juliana Almario   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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