Results 71 to 80 of about 625,693 (270)

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noncanonical Peloruside A Biosynthesis by an Uncultivated Verrucomicrobiota Symbiont

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Noncanonical biochemistry of the peloruside PKS characterized in this work, comprising double bond generation by a noncanonical tridomain (blue), acetyl‐CoA recycling (orange), and proofreading systems (purple and yellow). The Z‐double bond is installed by TEB1 through O‐acetylation and acetate elimination. The acyl ligase PelB (AL, orange) selectively
Amy E. Fraley   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Toolkits for Controlling Microbial Consortia

open access: yes, 2022
Recent progress in understanding the role of microbiomes has brought attention to studies of microbial communities. Although microbial consortia have proven useful for various biotechnology applications including bioproduction and therapeutics, a lot ...
Zhang, Mary
core   +1 more source

Programming Gut Microbiome Function Through Cross‐Feeding: From Ecological Mechanisms to Live Biotherapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract presents gut microbial cross‐feeding through a Mechanism–Technology–Application framework. It summarizes major resource‐transfer modes, the experimental and computational tools used to establish causality, and potential interventions involving dietary substrates, live biotherapeutic products, and engineered microbes.
Chuankai Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prophage Activation Triggers Extracellular Synthesis of DNA in Bacterial Biofilms via Rolling Circle Replication

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Shewanella oneidensis and Bacillus subtilis, both harboring prophages, reveal a novel biosynthetic route to scalable and programmable DNA superstructures in flower‐ and wire‐like shapes, respectively. Activation of prophages is achieved via 3‐hour starvation and monitored using reporter strains.
Gabriel Antonio S. Minero   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Using Fungi in Artificial Microbial Consortia to Solve Bioremediation Problems

open access: yesMicroorganisms
There is currently growing interest in the creation of artificial microbial consortia, especially in the field of developing and applying various bioremediation processes.
Elena Efremenko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Effector TaCRVP From Tuta Absoluta Oral Secretion Impairs H2O2‐Mediated Plant Defense by Targeting Tomato SlCAT2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Tuta absoluta salivary effector TaCRVP subverts tomato immunity by hijacking host catalase SlCAT2. Through a sophisticated dual mechanism, TaCRVP simultaneously promotes SlCAT2 tetramerization for activation and blocks its SlAdBiL‐mediated degradation for stabilization.
Jianquan Yan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broad‐Spectrum, Cell Envelope‐Active Marinocyclin Antibiotics From a Coral‐Derived Bacterium Are Effective Against Colistin‐Resistant Bacteria

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Marinocyclins, polycationic macrocyclic depsipeptides, were discovered by genome mining from the marine coral‐derived bacterium Aquimarina megaterium. The compounds have broad‐spectrum activity against gram‐positive and gram‐negative ESKAPE bacteria.
Clara Chepkirui   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Model Microbial Consortia as Tools for Understanding Complex Microbial Communities [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Genomics, 2018
A major biological challenge in the postgenomic era has been untangling the composition and functions of microbes that inhabit complex communities or microbiomes. Multi-omics and modern bioinformatics have provided the tools to assay molecules across different cellular and community scales; however, mechanistic knowledge over microbial interactions ...
Haruta, Shin, Yamamoto, Kyosuke
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineering Synthetic Biofilm-Forming Microbial Consortia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Most bacteria on earth live in heterogeneous surface-bound congregations called biofilms, and vast reaches of the earth are coated in these living films.
Brenner, Sarah Katherine
core   +1 more source

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