Results 81 to 90 of about 619,826 (239)

Tumor Exposomics: A New Paradigm for Individualized Continuous Exposure Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor exposomics integrates continuous monitoring of environmental exposures, endogenous biological responses, and behavioral factors within a unified temporal framework. By combining multimodal sensing technologies with AI‐enabled causal modeling, this emerging paradigm reconstructs exposure‐damage trajectories and supports individualized dynamic risk
Kaicheng Shen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity to hypoxia and microbial activity are instrumental in pericarp-imposed dormancy expression in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)

open access: yes, 2019
We used two sunflower genotypes displaying pericarp-imposed dormancy at high incubation temperatures (i.e. 30°C) to investigate the role of the pericarp as a limitation to oxygen availability to the embryo (hypoxia), and its impact on embryo abscisic ...
Mantese, Anita Ida   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Leveraging Microphysiological Systems to Facilitate Neutrophil‐Based Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microphysiological systems are emerging as powerful human‐relevant platforms for studying neutrophil biology in cancer. Current applications of spheroids, organoids, and organ‐on‐a‐chip models are reviewed, together with future opportunities in behaviorome profiling, multi‐omics integration, personalized medicine, immune crosstalk, and multi‐organ ...
Shuai Shao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological Signal‐Responsive Nanoplatforms for Sepsis: Integrating Biomarker Sensing With Spatiotemporal Drug Delivery and Immunomodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomarker‐triggered nanoplatforms transform sepsis therapy by coupling pathological sensing with precision drug release. This review reveals how microenvironment‐responsive nanomedicines enable stage‐specific intervention, improve therapeutic efficacy, and minimize systemic toxicity, while highlighting emerging opportunities for AI‐assisted and ...
Yukun Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Microbial Dormancy in Soil Carbon-Climate Feedbacks

open access: yes, 2017
Soil respiration, a process primarily driven by soil microbes, is the largest flux of carbon from terrestrial ecosystems to the atmosphere. As the Earth gets warmer, the annual amount of carbon that is respired from soil to the atmosphere is increasing ...
Salazar, Alejandro
core   +1 more source

Immunometabolic reprogramming in macrophages infected with active and dormant Cryptococcus neoformans: differential modulation of respiration, glycolysis, and fatty acid utilization

open access: yesInfection and Immunity
Dormancy is an adaptation in which cells reduce their metabolism, transcription, and translation to stay alive under stressful conditions, preserving the capacity to reactivate once the environment reverts to favorable conditions.
Clara Luna Marina   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dormancy

open access: yes, 2008
Dormancy or torpor is a widely-recognized behavioral and physiological state of bothanimals and plants that generally indicates inactivity and reduced metabolic rate.
P. C. Withers (4575133)   +1 more
core  

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogeography of photoautotrophs in the high polar biome

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
The global latitudinal gradient in biodiversity weakens in the high polar biome and so an alternative explanation for distribution of Arctic and Antarctic photoautotrophs is required. Here we identify how temporal, microclimate and evolutionary drivers
Stephen Brian Pointing   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial community development in a dynamic gut model is reproducible, colon region specific, and selective for Bacteroidetes and Clostridium cluster IX [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Dynamic, multicompartment in vitro gastrointestinal simulators are often used to monitor gut microbial dynamics and activity. These reactors need to harbor a microbial community that is stable upon inoculation, colon region specific, and relevant to in ...
Marzorati, M.   +44 more
core   +1 more source

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