Results 1 to 10 of about 151,140 (161)

Realizing Microbial Evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harb Perspect Biol, 2016
Genome sequences have become the new phenotype for microbial evolutionists. The patterns of diversity revealed in the first 100 bacterial genomes fostered development of a comprehensive framework that can explain their contents, organization, and evolution.
Ochman H.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Survival of the simplest in microbial evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2019
AbstractThe evolution of microbial and viral organisms often generates clonal interference, a mode of competition between genetic clades within a population. Here we show how interference impacts systems biology by constraining genetic and phenotypic complexity. Our analysis uses biophysically grounded evolutionary models for molecular phenotypes, such
Held T, Klemmer D, Lässig M.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Importance of positioning for microbial evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2014
Significance Microbes commonly form dense communities that are central to many diseases and bioremediation. Here we demonstrate a simple and general principle of living in dense communities: microbes will commonly compete to reach nutrients at the community edge, akin to plants competing for light.
Kim W   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Microbial evolution and transitions along the parasite–mutualist continuum [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2021
Georgia C Drew   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Microbial adaptive evolution [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2021
Abstract Bacterial species can adapt to significant changes in their environment by mutation followed by selection, a phenomenon known as “adaptive evolution.” With the development of bioinformatics and genetic engineering, research on adaptive evolution has progressed rapidly, as have applications of the process.
Shi, Aiqin, Fan, Feiyu, Broach, James R
openaire   +2 more sources

Long-Term Warming of Baltic Sea Coastal Waters Affects Bacterial Communities in Bottom Water and Sediments Differently

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Coastal marine ecosystems are some of the most diverse natural habitats while being highly vulnerable in the face of climate change. The combination of anthropogenic influence from land and ongoing climate change will likely have severe effects on the ...
Laura Seidel   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiyear analysis uncovers coordinated seasonality in stocks and composition of the planktonic food web in the Baltic Sea proper

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The planktonic realm from bacteria to zooplankton provides the baseline for pelagic aquatic food webs. However, multiple trophic levels are seldomly included in time series studies, hampering a holistic understanding of the influence of seasonal dynamics
Emil Fridolfsson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redefining the Taxonomic Boundaries of Genus Xanthomonas

open access: yesTaxonomy, 2023
The genus Xanthomonas primarily comprises phytopathogenic species. By carrying out deep phylo-taxonogenomics, we recently reported that the genera Xylella, Stenotrophomonas, and Pseudoxanthomonas are misclassified and belong to the genus Xanthomonas ...
Kanika Bansal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Genetics and Evolution

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Although proto-evolutionary ideas date back to the time of the ancient Greeks, the idea that organisms evolve was not considered a basic element of scientific knowledge until Charles Darwin published his “On the Origin of Species” in 1859 [...]
Sara Del Duca   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Taxon-Specific Shifts in Bacterial and Archaeal Transcription of Dissolved Organic Matter Cycling Genes in a Stratified Fjord

open access: yesmSystems, 2021
A considerable fraction of organic matter derived from photosynthesis in the euphotic zone settles into the ocean’s interior and, as it progresses, is degraded by diverse microbial consortia that utilize a suite of extracellular enzymes and membrane ...
Benjamin Pontiller   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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