Results 141 to 150 of about 876,917 (302)

Dietary carbohydrate digestion and fermentation: Relevance for prevention of type 2 diabetes [PDF]

, 2010
Dietary carbohydrate consumption has been related to the prevention of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). The fermentation process of non-digestible carbohydrates was thought to play a role through its fermentation products short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs).
Wang, Hongwei,, Wang, Hongwei
core   +13 more sources

Oral Nanomicelle‐Mediated Sequential Butyrate Production in the Intestine for Ulcerative Colitis and Immunosuppression Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After oral administration, inodorous GLU‐BA self‐assembles into nanomicelles in aqueous environments to resist premature gastric adsorption. Upon reaching the intestine, endogenous esterases rapidly cleave the built‐in ester bonds in these nanomicelles to release BA and GLU, with GLU further metabolized by gut microbiota to gradually generate BA ...
Feifei Xin, Zhike Xie, Danyue Zhao, Lin Yang, Yiqun Wan, Zuwei Liu, Situ Xiong, Ying Zhang, Lei Feng, Hao Wan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligosaccharides With Defined Glycosidic Bonds Shape Gut Microbial Succession and Metabolism Via Bond‐Specific Microbial Responders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu, Jiaqi Zou, Geng Han, Mengyao Zhao, Ting Luo, Xiangru Feng, Liangliang Zhu, Yijia Chen, Xiaoguo Ji, Jiayang Jin, Liming Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

AHR‐Responsive Carbon Dots Orchestrate Skin Wound Healing and Colonic Mucosal Repair via Treg‐Mediated Macrophage Efferocytosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Guided by pharmacophore modeling and molecular docking, aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR)‐responsive carbon dots were synthesized. They bind directly to AHR and expand gut‐resident regulatory T (Treg) cells. Treg‐derived C‐C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CCL1) enhances macrophage efferocytosis, creating a pro‐regenetative niche that promotes colonic mucosal ...
Zilu Zhu, Han Zhang, Shuai Lin, Wenqian Zheng, Xin Li, Xiaowei Xu, Ruili Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Metal‐Polyphenol Self‐Assembled Coated 3D Sponge With Mild Photothermal Antibacterial, Exudate‐Controlling, and Immunomodulatory Functions for Hemostasis and Chronic Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thrombin‐functionalized copper‐polydopamine nanofiber sponge integrates rapid hemostasis, mild photothermal antibacterial therapy, stimulus‐responsive Cu2+ release, chemodynamic oxidative stress, and macrophage immunomodulation. This multifunctional dressing suppresses infection, regulates inflammation, promotes angiogenesis and re‐epithelialization,
Ziwei Zhang, Feng Qin, Xiaomeng Zhang, Xueqin Shuang, Jiahua Zhou, Ming Cheng, Baicheng Lu, Mingyue Song, Yuntian Bai, Dianying Zhang, Ming Li, Yanhua Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Flux‐Protection Engineering Stabilizes Oxidation‐Prone Metabolic Nodes for High‐Level Curcumin Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Flux‐protection engineering stabilizes an oxidation‐prone L‐DOPA node in engineered E. coli by combining acid‐adapted chassis evolution, respiratory‐chain modulation, enzyme‐level flux matching, and pH–DO control. Carbon is redirected from oxidative browning to productive biosynthesis, enabling 1075.2 mg/L curcumin and demonstrating transferability to ...
Jianbin Chen, Qihang Chen, Shurong Zhang, Yajuan Su, Xiaoyi Zou, Ke Wang, Shike Liu, Qian He, Liang Zhang, Weizhu Zeng, Jingwen Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis and Genetic Tuning of Guanine Crystals via Metabolic Engineering of Yeast

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We demonstrate how yeast cells can be harnessed as cellular factories for the synthesis of optically functional guanine crystals, where genetic editing is used to tune crystal size, order and optical properties. This demonstrates a powerful new biosynthetic approach for the development of sustainable and biocompatible optical pigments, which utilizes ...
Jerome N. Janssen, Yahel Fishman, Yi Li, Avital Wagner, Mariela J. Pavan, Zohar Paleiov, Tali Lemcoff, Rotem Lichtenstein‐Wolfheim, Alexander Upcher, Einat Nativ‐Roth, Amir Aharoni, Benjamin A. Palmer   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Synthetic Shewanella‐Bacillus Microbial Consortia for Enhanced Metal Oxide Leaching From Spent Lithium‐Ion Batteries Using Brewing Wastewater as Leaching Agent

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A recycling approach of spent lithium‐ion batteries is developed using brewing wastewater as the leaching agent and an engineering microbial consortium as the biocatalyst. Shewanella oneidensis reduces spent LiNixCoyMn1‐x‐yO2 cathodes via extracellular electron transfer, while Bacillus subtilis removes residual ethanol to eliminate inhibition.
Baocai Zhang, Chunxiao Qiao, Huichun Liu, Yiyun Wang, Yan Liu, Huan Yu, Junqi Zhang, Chao Li, Deguang Wu, Qulai Tang, Zhiwen Wang, Danni Zhang, Dake Xu, Feng Li, Hao Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adhesion‐Enhanced Engineered Probiotic for Prolonged Intestinal Retention and Calprotectin‐Responsive IBD Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An intelligent engineered probiotic platform is developed for the precision management of inflammatory bowel disease. By integrating surface‐displayed adhesins with an inflammation‐responsive CAT‐SOD‐GPx tripartite fusion system and mucosal repair factors, this programmable system achieves prolonged intestinal retention and multi‐pronged therapy.
Yuxi Wang, Peichao Zhang, Simin Gu, Hongyun Lu, Ningning Jiang, Jiarun Zhao, Enbo Xu, Xiayu Liu, Ying Shi, Qihe Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Fruit Bioimpedance Monitoring With Sustainable, Soft, And Bio‐Based Electrodes Beyond ECG

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Electrical impedance spectroscopy enables non‐destructive fruit quality monitoring, but conventional ECG and needle electrodes compromise signal stability, fruit physiology, and sustainability. This perspective highlights the transition toward soft, biocompatible, and biodegradable electrode interfaces based on natural substrates, bio‐derived ...
Sundus Riaz, Ahmed Rasheed, Angelo Zanella, Almudena Rivadeneyra, Paolo Lugli, Luisa Petti, Pietro Ibba   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source