Results 91 to 100 of about 369,608 (276)

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Algal Fingerprinting and Long Sequencing in Synthetic Algal–Microbial Communities

open access: yesCells
Synthetic biology has advanced in creating artificial microbial and algal communities, but technical and evolutionary complexities still pose significant challenges. Traditional methods, like microscopy and pigment analysis, are limited in throughput and
Ayagoz Meirkhanova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

How do drying and rewetting events affect nutrient fluxes and bacteria dynamics in subtropical estuarine sediments? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Drying and rewetting occur frequently in coastal marsh sediments due to oscillations of rising and falling tides, and episodic droughts and floods. Similarly, drying events also occur within freshwater systems due to changing precipitation patterns ...
Jenkins, Jason D.
core   +1 more source

Cell Calcification Models and Their Implications for Medicine and Biomaterial Research

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Calcification, is the process by which the tissues containing minerals are formed, occurring during normal physiological processes, or in pathological conditions. Here, it is aimed to give a comprehensive overview of the range of cell models available, and the approaches taken by these models, highlighting when and how methodological divergences arise,
Luke Hunter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inoviridae prophage and bacterial host dynamics during diversification, succession, and Atlantic invasion of Pacific-native Vibrio parahaemolyticus

open access: yesmBio
The epidemiology of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, the leading cause of seafood-borne bacterial gastroenteritis of humans worldwide, dramatically changed in the United States following the establishment of a Pacific-native lineage called sequence type (ST) 36 ...
Randi L. Foxall   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Diverse Origins to Specific Targets: Role of Microorganisms in Indirect Pest Biological Control

open access: yesInsects, 2020
Integrated pest management (IPM) is today a widely accepted pest management strategy to select and use the most efficient control tactics and at the same time reduce over-dependence on chemical insecticides and their potentially negative environmental ...
Frédéric Francis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide‐Based Nanocomposite Hydrogels for Enhanced Osteogenesis in Bone Tissue Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Charge‐opposed reduced graphene oxide fillers are co‐integrated into biopolymeric nanocomposite scaffolds, synergistically enhance osteogenesis. Multiscale characterization reveals how surface chemistry and porosity dictate ectopic mineral architecture.
George Mihail Vlăsceanu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary rescue of spherical mreB deletion mutants of the rod-shape bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25

open access: yeseLife
Maintenance of rod-shape in bacterial cells depends on the actin-like protein MreB. Deletion of mreB from Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25 results in viable spherical cells of variable volume and reduced fitness.
Paul Richard J Yulo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary and functional genomics of DNA methylation in maize domestication and improvement

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Variation and evolution of DNA methylation during maize domestication remain largely unknown. Here, the authors generate genome and methylome sequencing data as well as HiChIP-based interactome data to investigate the adaptive and phenotypic consequences
Gen Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural selection. III. Selection versus transmission and the levels of selection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
George Williams defined an evolutionary unit as hereditary information for which the selection bias between competing units dominates the informational decay caused by imperfect transmission.
Frank, Steven A.
core   +2 more sources

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