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Lactate as an effective electron donor in the sulfate reduction: impacts on the microbial diversity

Environmental Technology, 2021
The competition between sulfate-reducing bacteria and methane-producing archaea has a major influence on organic matter removal, as well as the success of sulfidogenic systems. This study investigated the performance of six batch sulfidogenic reactors in response to different COD/sulfate ratios (1.0 and 2.0) and electron donors (cheese whey, ethanol ...
Angélica Marcia dos Santos   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Autotrophic biocathode for high efficient sulfate reduction in microbial electrolysis cells

Bioresource Technology, 2014
The aim of this study was to utilize the biocathode microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) for sulfate removal from wastewater. Experiments were conducted using the two-chambered MEC under fed-batch and continuous flow modes, respectively, with different cathode potentials. With the fed-batch operation, the average reductive rate of sulfate was 0.49 mg d(-1)
Haiping Luo   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Microbial sulfate reduction in a brackish meromictic steppe lake

Aquatic Ecology, 2003
Patterns of sulfate reduction were studied in water and sediments of Lake Shira, South Siberia, Russia. The lake was characterized by a high level of sulfate (91-116 mM). The concentration of hydrogen sulfide in the anoxic waters of the lake reached 0.6 mM.
Dmitriy B. Kosolapov   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Cellular energy conservation and the rate of microbial sulfate reduction

Geology, 2009
Microbial sulfate reduction is subject to a thermodynamic limit arising from the micro-organisms9 need to save energy for maintenance and growth, and this limit prevents the process from proceeding until the supply of electron donor or sulfate has been consumed, as would be expected from commonly applied kinetic theory.
Qusheng Jin, Craig M. Bethke
openaire   +1 more source

Sulfate reduction and microbial processes of the methane cycle in the sediments of the Sevastopol Bay

Microbiology, 2013
The rates of microbial processes of sulfate reduction and of the methane cycle were measured in the bottom sediments of the Sevastopol basin, where seeps of gaseous methane have been previously found. Typically for marine environments, sulfate reduction played the major role in the terminal phase of decomposition of organic matter (OM) in reduced ...
N V, Pimenov   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

High-Temperature Microbial Sulfate Reduction Can Be Accompanied by Magnetite Formation

Microbiology, 2004
The hyperthermophilic sulfate-reducing archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus was found to be capable of lithoautotrophic growth on medium containing molecular hydrogen, sulfate, and amorphous Fe(III) oxide. During the growth of this microorganism, amorphous Fe(III) oxide was transformed into black strongly magnetic sediment rich in magnetite, as shown by ...
A I, Slobodkin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Influence of sulfate reduction on the microbial dechlorination of pentachloroaniline in a mixed anaerobic culture

Biodegradation, 2009
The reductive dechlorination of pentachloroaniline (PCA) was investigated in the absence and presence of sulfate in batch assays using a PCA-dechlorinating mixed anaerobic culture with methanol as the external electron donor at neutral pH and 22 degrees C.
Zainab Z, Ismail, Spyros G, Pavlostathis
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanism of arsenic release in sulfate rich sediment during microbial sulfate reduction

2016
Arsenic contamination of drinking water is a major problem in An Giang, one of the Southwestern Vietnamese provinces. To simulate the natural redox cycles to which natural sediments are subjected, batch redox oscillation bioreactor experiments were conducted on arsenic and sulfate doped natural sediments.
Phan THV   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbial Sulfate Reduction at Low pH in Sediments of an Acidic Lake in Argentina

Environmental Science & Technology, 2003
We measured sulfate reduction in the acidic (pH < or = 3) sediment of an Argentinean lake influenced by volcanism. Sulfate reduction rates of 2.04 mmol m(-2) d(-1) were determined with a 35SO4(2-) core injection method and confirmed by batch incubations and from H2S measurements in the sediment. H2S production stopped when iron reduction was stimulated
Matthias, Koschorreck   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbial reduction of sulfate injected to gas condensate plumes in cold groundwater

Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 2007
Despite a rapid expansion over the past decade in the reliance on intrinsic bioremediation to remediate petroleum hydrocarbon plumes in groundwater, significant research gaps remain. Although it has been demonstrated that bacterial sulfate reduction can be a key electron accepting process in many petroleum plumes, little is known about the rate of this
Dale R, Van Stempvoort   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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