Results 21 to 30 of about 1,044,031 (270)

Footprints of a microbial toxin from the gut microbiome to mesencephalic mitochondria [PDF]

open access: hybridGut, 2021
Objective Idiopathic Parkinson’s disease (PD) is characterised by alpha-synuclein (aSyn) aggregation and death of dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain.
A. Raquel Esteves   +11 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Fungal Toxins and Host Immune Responses

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Fungi are ubiquitous organisms that thrive in diverse natural environments including soils, plants, animals, and the human body. In response to warmth, humidity, and moisture, certain fungi which grow on crops and harvested foodstuffs can produce ...
Rhys Brown   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gut-Derived Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) afflicts more than 500 million people worldwide and is one of the fastest growing global causes of mortality. When glomerular filtration rate begins to fall, uremic toxins accumulate in the serum and significantly increase ...
Amanda L. Graboski, Matthew R. Redinbo
doaj   +2 more sources

SYMPOSIUM ON MICROBIAL TOXINS [PDF]

open access: bronzeBacteriological Reviews, 1955
Samuel J. Ajl   +7 more
openalex   +4 more sources

p-Cresyl sulfate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
If chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with an impairment of kidney function, several uremic solutes are retained. Some of these exert toxic effects, which are called uremic toxins.
Glorieux, Griet   +3 more
core   +11 more sources

Gut microbiota shift of spangled emperor under pollution stress

open access: yesJournal of Biological Research, 2021
Hepatic antioxidant enzymes as oxidative stress biomarkers were investigated and correlated with the identified dominant gut microbial phyla. The results showed that while the antioxidant enzymes, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) levels ...
Othman Baothman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selection and Development of Nontoxic Nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum Surrogate Strains for Food Challenge Testing

open access: yesFoods, 2022
Clostridium botulinum causes severe foodborne intoxications by producing a potent neurotoxin. Challenge studies with this pathogen are an important tool to ensure the safety of new processing techniques and newly designed or modified foods, but they are ...
Marijke Poortmans   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Modulation of a Uremic Toxin [PDF]

open access: yesCell Host & Microbe, 2016
In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Devlin et al. (2016) identify a family of tryptophanases encoded by members of the human gut microbiome and demonstrate that levels of the uremic toxin indoxyl sulfate can be modulated in vivo by altering the abundance of bacteria harboring tryptophanase activity.
Stanley L. Hazen, Sarah M. Skye
openaire   +3 more sources

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