Results 241 to 250 of about 675,129 (379)

The commensal microbiome is associated with anti–PD-1 efficacy in metastatic melanoma patients

open access: yesScience, 2018
Vyara Matson   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lactobacillus Salivarius‐Derived Indole‐3‐Acetic Acid Promotes AHR‐PARP1 Axis‐Mediated DNA Repair to Mitigate Intestinal Aging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) acting as one of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) endogenous ligands is identified to be derived from Lactobacillus salivarius via its catalytic enzyme (ALDH) rather than host cells. Lactobacillus salivarius and IAA supplementation effectively mitigate intestinal aging by facilitating AHR‐poly (ADP‐ribose) polymerase 1 ...
Zheng Cao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Richness of human gut microbiome correlates with metabolic markers

open access: yesNature, 2013
E. Chatelier   +40 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanism‐Driven Screening of Membrane‐Targeting and Pore‐Forming Antimicrobial Peptides

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
To combat antibiotic resistance, this study employs mechanism‐driven screening with machine learning to identify pore‐forming antimicrobial peptides from amphibian and human metaproteomes. Seven peptides are validated, showing minimal toxicity and membrane disruption.
Jiaxuan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome and NAFLD: potential influence of aerobic fitness and lifestyle modification [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2017
Matthew R. Panasevich   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

DR5 Governs Compound Exocytosis in Colonic Goblet Cells via TATA‐Box Binding Protein‐Dependent Bestrophin‐2 Transcriptional Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DR5 knockout exhibits a thinner colonic mucus layer, leading to mild dysbiosis, increased susceptibility to Citrobacter rodentium invasion, and exacerbated epithelial injury. Mechanistically, DR5 binds transcription factor TBP, which regulates the expression of gene Best2 via its promoter.
Ying Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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