Results 271 to 280 of about 585,088 (321)

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral microbiome dysbiosis in autism spectrum disorder: the oral-gut-brain axis and future perspectives: a narrative review. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Huang Y, Liang Q, Shen Y, Chen J, Xu W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review of Methodologies, Outcomes, and Challenges With Recommendations for Future Studies

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder displaying an altered gut microbiome. Faecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a powerful research tool and potential treatment option in AN due to the microbiome‐gut‐brain axis. Current studies are limited and reveal variable FMT protocols.
Anna C. Thelen, Nele M. Korten, Larissa Blischke, Clara Voelz, Cordian Beyer, Jochen Seitz, Stefanie Trinh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifaceted human gut microbiome data associated with health and nutrition. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Maisto L, Telegrafo C, Rubino F, Santamaria M, Traka MH, Tullo A, Bouwman J, Sbisà E, Balech B.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Transcriptomic signatures reveal systemic adaptations and immune modulation in response to training and competitive racing in horses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The molecular mechanisms underlying adaptation to physical exertion and racing stress in horses remain incompletely understood. Peripheral blood transcriptomics offers a minimally invasive method to monitor systemic responses to exercise and identify biomarkers of adaptation or overload. Objectives To evaluate transcriptomic changes
Izabela Dąbrowska, Jowita Grzędzicka‐Agko, Paula Kiełbik, Michał Trela, Olga Witkowska‐Piłaszewicz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Microbiome for Climate Smart Agriculture in Legumes: A Review. [PDF]

Curr Microbiol
Tamang KR, Mahdi S, Koirala P, Asiamah JY, Sharma S, Padyana S, Carson CB, Valliyodan B.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Tracheal wash culture is not associated with bronchial infection, remodelling or inflammation in horses with asthma

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Antimicrobials are commonly prescribed for the treatment of equine asthma, despite limited evidence supporting their use. Tracheal wash (TW) bacterial culture results are known to influence antimicrobial prescription decisions. Objectives To determine whether a positive TW bacterial culture in horses with asthma is associated with ...
Laurence Leduc, Guillaume St‐Jean, Jean‐Pierre Lavoie   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surmounting Recalcitrant Airway Inflammatory Disorders With a Multi‐Targeting Therapeutic Strategy by Tannic Acid‐Modified CuInP2S6 Nanosheets

Exploration, EarlyView.
Our findings underscore a multi‐targeting strategy for severe airway inflammation that multi‐targeting nanoformulation C‐TA1 markedly attenuated airway inflammation by (1) cfDNA elimination to alleviate neutrophilic/eosinophilic inflammation mediated by the TLR9 pathway, (2) prevention of RONS‐induced tissue injury and inflammatory response, (3 ...
Ming Liu, Changyi Xu, Renqiang Ma, Xinran Xie, Ying Xie, Mengya Du, Zhaofeng Xu, Shuaiyin Zhang, Jian Li, Weiping Wen, Zhaoxu Tu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source