Results 281 to 290 of about 404,796 (363)

The Human Microbiome Project

open access: yesNature, 2007
P. Turnbaugh   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbiome‐Informed Dosing: Exploring Gut Microbial Communities Impact on Mycophenolate Enterohepatic Circulation and Therapeutic Target Achievement

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pharmacomicrobiomics is an emerging field due to important microbiome effects on pharmacokinetics and clinical outcomes. However, the application of this knowledge remains limited. Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is the primary active metabolite of the immunosuppressant, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF).
Abdelrahman Saqr   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Predictions of Oral Drug Absorption, CYP3A4 Induction, and Transporter‐Mediated Interactions Using a Human Primary Intestinal 3D Model (EpiIntestinal™)

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Accurate prediction of oral drug absorption in humans is essential for early drug development; however, physiologically relevant human models are lacking. This study aims to comprehensively assess the EpiIntestinal™, a human primary intestinal 3D model, for its ability to predict oral absorption (Fa), intestinal availability (Fg), CYP3A4 induction, and
Paresh P. Chothe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal Barrier Glycosylation for Gut Physiology and Pathology

open access: yesBarrier Immunity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The intestinal barrier is a selective structure that safeguards the body from external threats while permitting nutrient absorption and immune surveillance. It consists of the outer mucus layer, the intermediate layer of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs), and the inner layer of immune cells. The proteins in the mucus layer and within IECs are
Girak Kim, Deji Ye, Yikun Yao, Chuan Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Associations among HPV persistence, the vaginal microbiome, and cervical cancer recurrence. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Transl Med
Tsementzi D   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Redefining the Skin Barrier: A Microbiome‐Integrated Multilayered Defense Model

open access: yesBarrier Immunity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The skin constitutes a dynamic interface orchestrating a sophisticated multilayered defense system comprising physical, chemical, immune, and microbial barriers. This review synthesizes current understanding of the structural and functional integration of these barriers, emphasizing their synergistic interactions in maintaining cutaneous ...
Jingjing Xia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

"The microbiome in graft-versus-host disease: a tale of two ecosystems". [PDF]

open access: yesJ Transl Med
Soleimani Samarkhazan H   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Antibiotic‐Induced Microbial Dysbiosis Worsened Outcomes in the Activity‐Based Anorexia Model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by persistent dieting and reduced food intake, leading to significantly low body weight. Dysbiosis in the gut microbiome of patients with AN has been suggested to contribute to the pathogenesis.
Karlijn L. Kooij   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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