Results 71 to 80 of about 4,737,444 (281)

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li, Yunjie Lu, Ziyan Huang, Jianjiang Chen, Yanbin Liu, Lei Qin, Chao Wang, Yumin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhizosphere microbiome dynamics and plant adaptation to abiotic stress in major oilseed crops: a review

Frontiers in Plant Science
Abiotic stresses, such as drought, salinity, extreme temperatures, nutrient deficiencies, and heavy metal contamination, severely limit oilseed crop productivity under accelerating climate change.
Ainash Daurova, Ainash Daurova, Dias Daurov, Zagipa Sapakhova, Zagipa Sapakhova, Rakhim Kanat, Rakhim Kanat, Zhanar Abilda, Zhanar Abilda, Maxat Toishimanov, Iskander Isgandarov, Almas Mukhametov, Dmitriy Volkov, Malika Shamekova, Malika Shamekova, Kabyl Zhambakin   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Making Sweat Measurable: Induction, Sampling, and Refreshment in Wearable Biofluid Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sweat sensing relies not only on chemical detection but also on controlled biofluid management. This Review integrates sweat physiology, induction strategies, and microfluidic sampling architectures, demonstrating how flux, transport, and refreshment shape measurement reliability.
Soyoung Shin, Wei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Inoculants for Climate-Resilient Food Systems: Ecological Limits, Context Dependency, and Evidence Gaps

Challenges
Climate change, soil degradation, and the disruption of global nutrient cycles are placing unprecedented pressure on agricultural systems and global food security.
Meriam Bouri, Tarek Agha, Fikrettin Şahin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host-microbiome interactions in atopic and allergic diseases

, 2023
The environmental exposome impacts the human microbiome, which in turn influences various immune and metabolic functions. Microbiome dysbiosis can be triggered by exposome components and may lead to the development of atopies or exacerbation of existing ...
Fyhrquist, Nanna, Nanna Fyhrquist, Paulina Werner, Alenius, Harri, Werner, Paulina, Harri Alenius   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bioengineered Exosome‐Loaded Immunomodulatory Bioadhesive Spray Reverses Liver Fibrosis and Metabolic Dysfunction That Triggers Beneficial Gut‐Liver Crosstalk in Chronic Fatty Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Umbilical cord stem cell‐derived exosomes encapsulated in an immunomodulatory bioadhesive hydrogel spray enable localized therapy, sustained vesicle delivery, macrophage polarization, suppress systemic inflammation, and mitigate glucose and insulin homeostasis impairments in MAFLD.
Triya Saha, Ayushi Mairal, Shreya Mehrotra, Shiv K. Sarin, Ashok Kumar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Prebiotic Polysaccharide Hydrogels Sustaining Colon Antibody Release Alleviate Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An orally administered prebiotic polysaccharide hydrogel (predaGel) based on inulin and alginate‐dopamine is stable in the stomach, adheres to the intestine, and degrades slowly in the colon. It enables site‐specific delivery of anti‐TNF‐α and anti‐IL‐12/23 antibodies, scavenges reactive oxygen species, and remodels gut microbiota, offering effective ...
Xinyi Dong, Huan He, Li Cao, Fenghua Meng, Zhiyuan Zhong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering the gut microbiome of honey bees [PDF]

, 2020
Honey bees are critically important commercial pollinators and model systems for insect physiology and behavior. Honey bees are also suffering dramatic declines worldwide due to many factors, including agricultural practices, parasites, and pesticide use.
Leonard, Sean Patrick
core   +1 more source

Microalgae Hybrid Biosystem for Enhanced Oral Delivery of Rifaximin in Hepatic Encephalopathy Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The microalgae‐nanoparticle hybrid system with antibacterial activity can improve the oral delivery and therapeutic efficiency for hepatic encephalopathy treatment. Oral administration of the system can reduced systemic ammonia levels, enhanced intestinal barrier function, attenuated systemic and neuroinflammation, ameliorated cognitive impairments ...
Kaiyue Wang, Xueting Huang, Lingxiao Yang, Jin Liu, Lei Lei, Shaomin Zou, Kai Wang, Min Zhou, Zhe Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Affecting the Gut Microbiome

, 2017
The recent boom in microbiome research, made possible by advances in sequencing technology, has revealed that the gut microbiome plays an important role in human health.
Lamoureux, Emily
core