Results 271 to 280 of about 844,915 (312)
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Intestinal Microbiota and Obesity
2011The human gut harbors a highly diverse microbial ecosystem of approximately 400 different species, which is characterized by a high interindividual variability. The intestinal microbiota has recently been suggested to contribute to the development of obesity and the metabolic syndrome. Transplantation of gut microbiota from obese mice to nonobese, germ-
Michael, Blaut, Susanne, Klaus
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Small intestine and microbiota
Current Opinion in Gastroenterology, 2011To highlight the recent studies which have enhanced our appreciation of the composition of the microbiota in the human small intestine and its relevance to the health of the host.In the past number of years, the composition of the microorganisms present in our small intestines has been the subject of greater scrutiny than ever before.
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Healthy Aging and İntestinal Microbiota
2018Introduction: Aging; is defined as the deterioration that occurs in physiological functions with the progress of age. The intestinal system consists of a complex structure of approximately 10¹³-10¹4 microorganisms.Human intestinal microbiota has an important role in various metabolic, nutritional, physiological and immunological systems ...
Acar Tek, Nilüfer, Koçak, Tevfik
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Intestinal Microbiota and Kidney Diseases
Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2018Kidney diseases are common and the incidence rate is increasing. Gut microbiota is involved in metabolic and immune regulation of the host. Genetic, alimentary and environmental disease factors may change gut flora and increase opportunistic and pathogenic bacteria, contributing to immune or non-immune mediated kidney diseases including IgA nephropathy
Ao, Xie, Jie, Sheng, Feng, Zheng
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Intestinal Microbiota: Facts and Fiction
Digestive Diseases, 2017In humans, the gut microbiota forms a complex ecosystem consisting of a vast number of bacteria, Archaea, fungi and viruses. It represents a major stimulus to the development of the immune system and many other physiological functions, so that it may shape the individual's susceptibility to infectious and immune-mediated diseases. The emergence of new ‘
Miloslav, Kverka +1 more
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Intestinal microbiota in biliary diseases
Current Opinion in Gastroenterology, 2023Purpose of review Biliary diseases are a group of disease affecting biliary tract, including immune-mediated primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). With limited treatment options, PBC and PSC may lead to liver cirrhosis.
Qiyun, Xia, Qiaoyan, Liu, Xiong, Ma
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Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 2014
It is now well known that intestinal microbiota exerts not only several physiological functions, but has also been implied in the mechanisms of many conditions, both intestinal and extraintestinal. These advances, to the best of our knowledge, have been made possible by the development of new ways of studying gut flora.
Luis M, Bustos Fernandez +2 more
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It is now well known that intestinal microbiota exerts not only several physiological functions, but has also been implied in the mechanisms of many conditions, both intestinal and extraintestinal. These advances, to the best of our knowledge, have been made possible by the development of new ways of studying gut flora.
Luis M, Bustos Fernandez +2 more
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Assembly of the human intestinal microbiota
Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2006Complex microbial ecosystems occupy the skin, mucosa and alimentary tract of all mammals, including humans. Recent advances have highlighted the tremendous diversity of these microbial communities and their importance to host physiology, but questions remain about the ecological processes that establish and maintain the microbiota throughout life.
Les, Dethlefsen +3 more
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The intestinal microbiota and microenvironment in liver
Autoimmunity Reviews, 2015The intestinal microbiome plays a significant role in the development of autoimmune diseases, in particular, inflammatory bowel diseases. But the interplay between the intestinal tract and the liver may explain the increased association with autoimmune liver diseases and inflammatory bowel diseases.
Hong-Di, Ma +4 more
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Intestinal Microbiota Composition in Children
2013Culture-independent strategies such as high-throughput parallel sequencing and comparative genomics, metabolic profiling and functional genomics, fluorescence in situ hybridization, and phylogenetic microarray are providing new insights into the composition, determinants, and functional roles of human microbiota. The initial colonization and subsequent
BUCCIGROSSI, VITTORIA +2 more
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