Results 111 to 120 of about 23,896 (237)

Temperature‐dependent shear behavior and constitutive model of the rock–concrete interface

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Shear tests were conducted to investigate the temperature‐dependent shear behavior of the rock–concrete interface, highlighting the interaction between the surrounding rock and the lining during tunnel fires. Under experimental conditions, concrete exhibited greater temperature sensitivity than rock, with the shear fracture surface transitioning from ...
Hongbin Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Detection of Helicobacter hepaticus Using Whispering-Gallery Mode Microcavity Optical Sensors

open access: yesBiosensors, 2015
Current bacterial detection techniques are relatively slow, require bulky instrumentation, and usually require some form of specialized training. The gold standard for bacterial detection is culture testing, which can take several days to receive a ...
Mark E. Anderson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inverting Singlet and Triplet Excited States using Strong Light-Matter Coupling

open access: yes, 2019
In organic microcavities, hybrid light-matter states can form with energies that differ from the bare molecular excitation energies by nearly 1 eV. A timely question, given recent advances in the development of thermally activated delayed fluorescence ...
Eizner, Elad   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Thermochromic Radiative Cooling Coatings with Robust Superhydrophobicity for Energy‐Efficient Buildings

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A scalable, color‐adaptive radiative cooling coating is developed to enable dynamic spectral regulation via a reversible thermochromic transition at ~45 °C and a high solar reflectance of 91.7%. The coating achieves 4.44 °C outdoor sub‐ambient cooling while providing robust superhydrophobicity and environmental durability through its micro/nano ...
Ziqi Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical properties of chaotic microcavities in small and large opening cases

open access: yes, 2019
We study the crossover behavior of statistical properties of eigenvalues in a chaotic microcavity with different refractive indices. The level spacing distributions change from Wigner to Poisson distributions as the refractive index of a microcavity ...
Kim, Sang Wook, Ryu, Jung-Wan
core  

Nanofiber PVA‐Based Membranes Incorporating Functionalized Spanish Broom Derivatives for Sustainable Water Purification

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This study investigates Spanish broom (Spartium junceum) as a renewable source for electrospun composite membranes in sustainable water purification. MCC and biochar were functionalized with eco‐friendly precursors and nanomaterials (i.e., HNT, β‐CDs) to develop hybrid PVA nanofiber composites.
Giulia Rando   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Design of Coupled Microcavities at Optical Frequencies

open access: yesMicromachines, 2012
Simple and efficient approaches for filter design at optical frequencies using a large number of coupled microcavities are proposed. The design problem is formulated as an optimization problem with a unique global solution.
Mohamed H. Bakr   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluorene‐based blue emitters: On the path to electrically pumped organic lasers

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Electrically pumped efficient operation remains unrealized, a major challenge in optoelectronics. Fluorene‐based blue‐emitting semiconductors are promising gain media, thanks to their structural tunability and favorable emission properties. This review summarizes recent advances, highlights their reliability and versatility in lasing, and outlines key ...
Yong Yan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution processed optical modulated silver nanowire top electrode for high performance semi‐transparent organic solar cells

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Silver nanowire (AgNW) top electrodes are pivotal candidates for solution‐processed, semi‐transparent organic solar cells (ST‐OPVs). However, their light utilization efficiency (LUE) typically lags behind that of devices using evaporated metal electrodes, primarily due to the lack of effective optical modulation strategies compatible with ...
Shaoming Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in organic broad‐spectrum photodetection materials and devices

open access: yesInfoMat, EarlyView.
Graphical Abstract This review systematically outlines the evolution of organic photodetectors from fullerene‐based to advanced non‐fullerene acceptors, highlighting how molecular engineering (e.g., D–A, quinoidal, and A‐D‐A′‐D‐A architectures) extends spectral response into the short‐wave infrared region.
Yilin Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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