Results 101 to 110 of about 4,589 (186)

Adjunctive Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy or Intratympanic Steroids in Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss?

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss is traditionally treated with steroids, either orally and/or via intratympanic injections, and hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) has resurged in popularity as an adjunctive therapy. The study has not found any additional treatment benefit with adjunctive concurrent HBOT; however, HBOT might be of value to patients ...
Jennifer L. Spiegel, Michael J. De Biasio, Gianluca Sampieri, Omer J. Ungar, Munir D. Bajin, Vincent Y. W. Lin, Joseph M. Chen, Chris Idestrup, Jordan Tarshis, Trung N. Le   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bibliometric‐Based Review of Biochar for Salt‐Affected Soil Restoration: Mapping Research Trends and Future Directions

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent years, biochar has been studied for its range of applications. Recognized by the IPCC as a key Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) strategy, it also stands out as an important tool for reclaiming degraded lands, including vast global areas affected by salinity, such as those in China, India, and Australia.
Juciane Vieira de Assis Freire, Darliane Cristina Soares de Souza, Larissa Fernandes da Silva, Poliana Pinheiro da Silva, Thiago Henrique Freire de Oliveira, Eulene Francisco da Silva, Bruno Caio Chaves Fernandes, Adriano Erique de Oliveira Lima, Bárbara Samartini Queiroz Alves, Daniel Valadão Silva, José Cleiton Sousa dos Santos, Frederico Ribeiro do Carmo, Rafael Leandro Fernandes Melo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traditional Chinese Medicine as an Integrative Adjunct in Oncology Perioperative Practice: Analgesia, Immune Modulation, and Translational Challenges

Medicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), including herbal analgesic adjuvants and acupuncture‐based interventions, has gained increasing attention as an integrative strategy for perioperative pain management in oncology. Bioactive phytochemicals—such as terpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, and polyphenols—exert multimodal pharmacological effects ...
Yuqin Tang, Zheng Luo, Xu Zhao, Yongqiang Zhang, Mingyang Sun, Jiaqiang Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the Intermediate Flow Regime in Flow‐Compensated Intravoxel Incoherent Motion MRI

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose The intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) model is commonly used to separate the effects of motion related to diffusion and blood microcirculation (perfusion) on the MR signal. Depending on the encoding time (T), it is possible to probe the different temporal regimes of blood motion, which resemble a ballistic flow at short T and a ...
Louise Rosenqvist, Mikael Montelius, Isabella M. Björkman‐Burtscher, Elina Petersson, Maria Ljungberg, Oscar Jalnefjord   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Optimized Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) and Compartmental T2 Mapping in Abdominal Organs

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To quantitatively assess the bias in the intravoxel incoherent motions (IVIM)–derived pseudo‐diffusion volume fraction (f) caused by the differences in relaxation times between the tissue and fluid compartments, and to develop a two‐dimensional (b‐value‐TE) fitting approach for simultaneous T2 and IVIM parameter estimation along with ...
Julia Stabinska, Thomas A. Thiel, Hans‐Jörg Wittsack, Alexandra Ljimani, Helge J. Zöllner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

K‐CC‐MoCo: A Fast k‐Space‐Based Respiratory Motion Correction for Highly Accelerated First‐Pass Perfusion Cardiovascular MR

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose First‐pass perfusion cardiovascular MR (FPP‐CMR) enables the non‐invasive diagnosis of microcirculation and coronary artery disease. In free‐breathing FPP‐CMR, motion correction is usually performed in the image domain, requiring an initial reconstruction.
Elisa Moya‐Sáez, Rosa‐María Menchón‐Lara, Javier Sánchez‐González, Catarina N. Carvalho, Andreia S. Gaspar, Carlos Real, Carlos Galán‐Arriola, Rita G. Nunes, Borja Ibanez, Teresa M. Correia, Carlos Alberola‐López   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motion‐Compensated Diffusion Imaging With Phase‐Contrast for Robust Quantification of Regional Cerebral Blood Flow

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop and evaluate a motion‐compensated diffusion imaging with phase‐contrast (MC‐DIP) technique for mitigating errors in regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) quantification caused by physiological brain motion. Methods Diffusion‐weighted images were acquired in 11 healthy volunteers on a 3.0 T MRI system using three gradient ...
Naoki Ohno, Tosiaki Miyati, Genki Nambu, Yu Ueda, Yuki Makino, Noam Alperin, Satoshi Kobayashi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI‐based qualitative, quantitative, and radiomics/deep learning methods for assessing treatment response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
MRI, owing to its superior soft tissue contrast and spatial resolution, has become the preferred noninvasive modality for assessing nCRT efficacy. This review synthesizes current evidence on MRI‐based assessment of nCRT efficacy in LARC and discusses future directions.
Shuang Chen, Lin Liu, Guangwei Tian, Ruimei Chai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac disease in systemic sclerosis: Integrating pathobiology with clinical management

Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Abstract Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex autoimmune disorder in which cardiovascular involvement remains a major determinant of morbidity and mortality. Cardiac injury in SSc results from the interplay of microvascular dysfunction, immune‐mediated inflammation, and progressive interstitial and replacement fibrosis, leading to myocardial disease ...
Henry Sutanto, Betty Rachma, Yuliasih
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Pericytes and Wnt/β‐Catenin Signaling Induce Functional Blood–Brain Barrier Phenotype in Human iPSC‐Derived Model

Small Methods, EarlyView.
This study shows that human iPSC‐derived endothelial cells acquire a functional blood–brain barrier phenotype when co‐cultured with brain pericytes and stimulated with CHIR‐99021, a Wnt/β‐catenin activator. This model recapitulates key barrier properties, inflammatory responses, and transcriptomic features of the native human BBB, offering new ...
Henrique Nogueira Pinto, Nine R. Kok, Philipp C. Hauger, Manon Karsten‐van Diepen, Michael de Kok, Nanne J. Paauw, Susanne M. A. van der Pol, Joline P. Nugteren‐Boogaard, Peter L. Hordijk, Stephanie D. Beekhuis‐Hoekstra, Susan Gibbs, Nienke M. de Wit, Helga E. de Vries   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source