Results 31 to 40 of about 361 (179)

Unveiling the Emergent Traits of Chiral Spin Textures in Magnetic Multilayers

Advanced Science, 2022
Magnetic skyrmions are topologically wound nanoscale textures of spins whose ambient stability and electrical manipulation in multilayer films have led to an explosion of research activities. While past efforts focused predominantly on isolated skyrmions,
Xiaoye Chen, Ming Lin, Jian Feng Kong, Hui Ru Tan, Anthony K.C. Tan, Soong‐Geun Je, Hang Khume Tan, Khoong Hong Khoo, Mi‐Young Im, Anjan Soumyanarayanan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and manipulation of spin wave polarizations in perpendicularly magnetized synthetic antiferromagnets

New Journal of Physics, 2021
Interlayer exchange-coupled synthetic antiferromagnets (SAFs) have the combined advantages of both high frequency of antiferromagnets and easy detection of ferromagnets.
Xing Chen, Cuixiu Zheng, Yu Zhang, Sai Zhou, Yaowen Liu, Zongzhi Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generating Unconventional Spin‐Orbit Torques With Patterned Phase Gradients in Tungsten Thin Films

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A key aim in spintronics is to achieve current‐induced magnetization switching via spin‐orbit torques without external magnetic fields. For this, the focus of recent work has been on introducing controlled lateral gradients across ferromagnet/heavy‐metal devices, giving variations in thickness, composition, or interface quality.
Lauren J. Riddiford, Anne Flechsig, Shilei Ding, Emir Karadža, Niklas Kercher, Tobias Goldenberger, Elisabeth Müller, Pietro Gambardella, Laura J. Heyderman, Aleš Hrabec   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resonant Domain Wall Dynamics in a Three‐Dimensional Magnetic Nano Double Helix

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
3D magnetic nanostructures promise exciting possibilities for magnetization dynamics. However, experimental realizations remain scarce. In nanoprinted cobalt double helices, time‐resolved X‐ray microscopy reveals harmonic domain wall dynamics. Simulations identify the mode and additional higher‐frequency resonances, revealing a rich dynamic landscape ...
Pamela Morales‐Fernández, Iason Konstantinos‐Douveas, Claas Abert, Elina Zhakina, Sandra Ruiz‐Gómez, Claudia Fernández‐González, Luke Alexander Turnbull, Sebastian Wintz, Markus König, Simone Finizio, Markus Weigand, Naëmi Leo, Dieter Suess, Aurelio Hierro‐Rodríguez, Amalio Fernández‐Pacheco, Claire Donnelly   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

THIN LAYERS IN MICROMAGNETISM [PDF]

Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences, 2001
In this paper we study the solutions of micromagnetism equation in thin domain both in the stationary and in the time-dependent case. We prove that the magnetic field induced by the magnetisation behaves like the projection of the magnetic moment on the normal to the domain, both for a flat and a non-flat domain.
openaire   +2 more sources

Advanced Integration of ES-MADM II in HRM: A Balanced Approach to Appraisal and Promotion Decisions

Information
Personnel appraisal and promotion are fundamental processes in Human Resource Management (HRM), requiring advanced methodologies that adeptly combine objective data with subjective assessments.
Sideris Kiratsoudis, Vassilis Tsiantos
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Spin‐Texture Transitions in van der Waals Magnets Revealed by X‐Ray Fourier Transform Holography

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Applied here for the first time to a 2D material, high‐resolution synchrotron x‐ray Fourier transform holography directly images topological spin textures in Fe3GeTe2. Combined with atomistic tight‐binding simulations including itinerant electrons and Rashba spin‐orbit coupling, the approach reveals labyrinth, skyrmion, and mixed phases, and uncovers ...
Sourav Chowdhury, Soumyaranjan Dash, Michael Schneider, Christopher Klose, Chithra H. Sharma, Lisa‐Marie Kern, Tim A. Butcher, Josefin Fuchs, Santanu Pakhira, Samik DuttaGupta, Takashi Taniguchi, Kenji Watanabe, Sujit Das, Sanjeev Kumar, Bastian Pfau, Amir‐Abbas Haghighirad, Moritz Hoesch   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Probabilistic Bits by Exploiting Orthogonal Spin Currents in Magnetic Trilayers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fe/Ti/CoFeB trilayers generate orthogonal spin currents that drive stochastic spin–orbit‐torque switching for probabilistic‐bit operation. The switching probability is continuously controlled by the in‐plane magnetic field and drive current, enabling tunable random bit generation.
Donghyeon Han, Chaehyeon Shin, Seok‐Jong Kim, Yunho Jang, Daekyu Koh, Taehwan Kim, Jaeheon Jung, Geon‐Woo Baek, Minseok Kang, Eunseok Kim, Geun‐Hee Lee, Jeongchun Ryu, Makoto Kohda, Junsaku Nitta, Kab‐Jin Kim, Jongsun Park, Kyung‐Jin Lee, Byong‐Guk Park   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling the Skyrmion Density and Size for Quantized Convolutional Neural Network

IEEE Access
The exceptional properties of skyrmion devices, including their miniature size, topologically protected nature, and low current requirements, render them highly promising for energy-efficient neuromorphic computing applications.
Aijaz H. Lone, Arnab Ganguly, Hanrui Li, Nazek El-Atab, Gianluca Setti, Gobind Das, and Hossein Fariborzi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Broadening Hard‐Magnet Discovery Beyond Symmetry Constraints via Unified Effective Anisotropy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified effective‐anisotropy descriptor (Keff) extends hard‐magnet screening across all seven crystal systems, beyond the uniaxial restriction of conventional searches. Machine‐learning screening of 9320 known ferromagnets and diffusion‐model generation together yield 38 rare‐earth‐free or ‐lean candidates with DFT‐validated magnetic hardness (κ > 1),
Hojae Kim, Hyeondeok Shin, Kyungju Nam, Seunghyo Noh, Donghwi Kim, Yousung Jung   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source