Results 41 to 50 of about 21,961 (167)

Chromosomal instability in untreated primary prostate cancer as an indicator of metastatic potential. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundMetastatic prostate cancer (PC) is highly lethal. The ability to identify primary tumors capable of dissemination is an unmet need in the quest to understand lethal biology and improve patient outcomes.
Cadaneanu, Radu M   +14 more
core  

Abnormal early cleavage events predict early embryo demise: sperm oxidative stress and early abnormal cleavage. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Human embryos resulting from abnormal early cleavage can result in aneuploidy and failure to develop normally to the blastocyst stage. The nature of paternal influence on early embryo development has not been directly demonstrated although many studies ...
Barker, Christopher M   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Polo‐like kinases and UV‐induced skin carcinogenesis: What we know and what's next

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
The polo‐like kinase (PLK) family plays distinct and critical roles in the regulation of cell cycle progression, and its dysregulation has been implicated in various cancers. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a well‐established environmental factor in the development of skin cancer.
Tanya Jaiswal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variations in dysfunction of sister chromatid cohesion in esco2 mutant zebrafish reflect the phenotypic diversity of Roberts syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Mutations in ESCO2, one of two establishment of cohesion factors necessary for proper sister chromatid cohesion (SCC), cause a spectrum of developmental defects in the autosomal-recessive disorder Roberts syndrome (RBS), warranting in vivo analysis of ...
Amsterdam, Adam   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Prolonged exposure to artificial light and carcinogenesis: A systematic review of oncostatic mechanisms associated with melatonin pathways

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Exposure to artificial light at night (ALAN), particularly at blue wavelengths, disrupts circadian rhythms by suppressing melatonin, thereby increasing cancer susceptibility. This systematic review consolidates evidence linking prolonged ALAN exposure to an elevated risk of breast and prostate tumors.
Gabriel Barboza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progeny of Germ Line Knockouts of \u3cem\u3eASI2\u3c/em\u3e, a Gene Encoding a Putative Signal Transduction Receptor in \u3cem\u3eTetrahymena Thermophila\u3c/em\u3e, Fail to Make the Transition from Sexual Reproduction to Vegetative Growth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The ciliated protozoan Tetrahymena has two nuclei: a germ line micronucleus and a somatic macronucleus. The transcriptionally active macronucleus has about 50 copies of each chromosome.
Cole, Eric S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The nucleolar RNA methyltransferase Misu (NSun2) is required for mitotic spindle stability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Myc-induced SUN domain–containing protein (Misu or NSun2) is a nucleolar RNA methyltransferase important for c-Myc–induced proliferation in skin, but the mechanisms by which Misu contributes to cell cycle progression are unknown.
Shobbir Hussain   +49 more
core   +1 more source

MAPK Mediates RAS-induced Chromosome Instability*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1999
The generation of micronuclei is a reflection of DNA damage, defective mitosis, and loss of genetic material. The involvement of the MAPK pathway in mediating v-ras-induced micronuclei in NIH 3T3 cells was examined by inhibiting MAPK activation ...
H. Saavedra   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Metabolite–Immune Circuits of Neuroinflammation

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Sex is a fundamental yet underexplored determinant of human neuroinflammation. Across autoimmune, neurodegenerative, and post‐infectious neurological syndromes, males and females exhibit consistent differences in disease vulnerability, progression, and immune tone.
Priyanka Saminathan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sumoylation is developmentally regulated and required for cell pairing during conjugation in Tetrahymena thermophila [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The covalent attachment of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) to target proteins regulates numerous nuclear events in eukaryotes, including transcription, mitosis and meiosis, and DNA repair.
Chalker, Douglas L   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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