Results 161 to 170 of about 109,071 (426)

On the microplasticity and dynamic strain aging in an FeAlCrMo complex-concentrated alloy [PDF]

open access: yes
We show by acoustic emission analysis that FeAlCrMo complex-concentrated alloy (CCA) exhibits signatures of self-organization of deformation processes during both microplasticity and serrated flow (dynamic strain aging). Due to complex microstructures of CCAs and scarcity of literature data, these novel alloys are a prominent subject of future research
arxiv   +1 more source

Pollution in the open oceans: 2009-2013 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This review of pollution in the open oceans updates a report on this topic prepared by GESAMP five years previously (Reports and Studies No. 79, GESAMP, 2009).
Angelidis, M.   +7 more
core  

A small-scale, portable method for extracting microplastics from marine sediments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
• Cheap, effective method for microplastic extraction from sediments. • High, reproducible recovery rates - 95.8%. • Comparison of three commonly used floatation media. • Zinc chloride (1.5 g cm−3) deemed an effective floatation medium. • Method
Cole, MJ   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Ultraviolet Ozone Pretreatment Enhances Selective PETase Biodegradation of Textiles Compared to Sunlight and Alkali Treatments

open access: yesChemBioChem, EarlyView.
This research examines polyethylene terephthalate (PET)/cotton textiles biodegradation, using different stressors as enzymatic incubation. It reveals that aggressive chemical treatments (alkali conditions) cause nonspecific degradation, affecting both PET and cotton fibers.
Sariah Giraldo‐Narcizo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Removal of microplastics from aqueous media using activated jute stick charcoal

open access: yesHeliyon
Microplastics (MPs), which are repositories of various pollutants, have significant effects on the people and the environment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for efficient and eco-friendly techniques to eliminate microplastics from water-based ...
Nur Alom   +5 more
doaj  

Comparative Toxicity of Micro, Nano, and Leachate Fractions of Three Rubber Materials to Freshwater Species: Zebrafish and Daphnia

open access: yesMicroplastics
Rubber materials enter aquatic environments by stormwater runoff via sources such as playground mulch, athletic fields, and roadway surfaces. Tire rubbers are considered plastics as they comprise a substantial portion of synthetic polymers.
Miranda E. Jackson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface plasmon resonance sensor based on a novel prism for the detection of a broad range of polymers [PDF]

open access: yes
Microplastics are pervasive pollutants that pose threats to the environment and human health. Detecting them reliably represents a crucial step toward finding solutions. While traditional techniques like vibrational and mass spectroscopies are time-consuming and have limitations in analysing polymers with pigment additives, surface plasmon resonance ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Playing popular science [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Popular science is a critical form of science communication and dissemination. While scientific journals and detailed textbooks are well suited to dissemination of detailed theories and findings within academic communities, there is a definitive need to ...
Dooley, Helen   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Study of biodegradable poly(butylene succinate‐co‐adipate) (PBSA) maleation: Analysis of grafting, thermal, and rheological behaviour

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Maleation of poly(butylene succinate‐co‐adipate) (PBSA): Effect of the initiator concentration on the grafting percentage. Abstract Herein, the effects of varied concentrations of an organic peroxide and maleic anhydride (MA) on the grafting percentage as well as the amount of gel content, rheological, and thermal properties of MA‐grafted‐poly(butylene
Fatemeh Jahangiri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial–Temporal Characterization of Microplastics in the Surface Water of an Urban Ephemeral River

open access: yesMicroplastics
Rivers are recognized as major unilateral pathways of microplastic transport between terrestrial and marine ecosystems, yet our understanding of their dispersal patterns over space and through time as they migrate from source to sink is limited.
Andre Felton   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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